CHA2DS2- VASc Flashcards

1
Q

What is CHA2DS2- VASc used for?

A

To assess the risk of stroke in patients with AF, a thromboembolic event in non-anticoagulated patients with non valvular AF in the next 1 year.

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2
Q

What does CHA2DS2-VASc stand for ?

A

C- congestive HF
H- hypertension
A- Age above 75 (doubled)
D- Diabetes
S- stroke, TIA, thromboembolism (doubled)
V- Vascular disease
A- aged 65-75
S- sex (female)

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3
Q

What is the score given to congestive heart failure?

A

1

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4
Q

What is the score given for hypertension?

A

1

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5
Q

What is the score given for being aged above 75?

A

2

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6
Q

What is the score given for diabetes?

A

1

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7
Q

What is the score given for previous stroke, TIA, and thromboembolism?

A

2

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8
Q

What is the score given for a history of vascular disease (MI, peripheral artery disease, aortic plaque)?

A

1

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9
Q

What is the score given for being aged between 65 and 74?

A

1

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10
Q

What is the score given for being female?

A

1

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11
Q

How do you interpret a CHA2DS2VASc score?

A

0 in men or 1 in women low risk, no need for anticoagulation
1 for men or 2 in women, low-moderate risk, consider an antiplatelet or anticoagulant
2 or higher for a man or 3 for a woman, moderate-high risk should be anticoagulated

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