Ch9 - Pair-rule Genes Flashcards
The first sign of segmentation
pair-rule genes expressed in the 13th cell division
Pair-rule genes are told to transcribe by
protein products of gap genes
Primary pair-rule genes
essential for formation of the periodic pattern
• directly controlled by gap gene proteins
Different concentrations of … say whether pair-rule genes are transcsribed or not
gap gene proteins
Enhancers of primary pair-rule genes are
modular
If pair-rule genes are initiated by gap gene proteins, the transcription pattern of primary pair-rule genes is stabilized by
interactions among themselves
primary pair-rule genes
Primary pair-rule genes form the context that allows/inhibits
expression of secondary pair-rule genes
The expression of each pair rule genes is in
7 stripes
• divides embryo into 14 parasegments
Pair-rule proteins activate the expression of
segment polarity genes