Ch8 charge and electrons Flashcards
1
Q
What is a current?
A
I = Q/t
Q = ne
current is the rate of flow of charge.
2
Q
Kirchoff first law
A
the sum of current entering a junction is equal to the sum of current exiting the junction.
this law shows that the charge is conserved.
3
Q
number density
A
n = N/V
number density is the number of charge carriers per unit volume
4
Q
mean drift velocity
A
I = AneV
n = number density
mean drift velocity is the mean velocity of charge carriers along the length of the conductor