Ch8 charge and electrons Flashcards

1
Q

What is a current?

A

I = Q/t
Q = ne
current is the rate of flow of charge.

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2
Q

Kirchoff first law

A

the sum of current entering a junction is equal to the sum of current exiting the junction.
this law shows that the charge is conserved.

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3
Q

number density

A

n = N/V
number density is the number of charge carriers per unit volume

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4
Q

mean drift velocity

A

I = AneV
n = number density
mean drift velocity is the mean velocity of charge carriers along the length of the conductor

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