Ch5 Water Supply Flashcards
Weight of 1 cu ft of water
62.5 lb
1 cu ft of water is ____ gallons
7.5 gal
Fluid pressure is _________ to the surface on which it acts
Perpendicular
The pressure in a confined body of water at rest is _____ at all points
Equal
The pressure of a fluid in an open container is proportional to its _____
Depth
How much force does water exert for every foot of height?
0.434 psi
Water pressure increases 1 psi for every ___ft of depth
2.3 ft
The pressure in a closed water system at rest
Static pressure
The vertical force exerted by the weight of water as a function of height
Head pressure
The force required to push a column of water up 2.3 ft
1 psi
The pressure of water in an open container is ___________ of the shape and volume of the container
Independent
The pressure a fluid exerts is ____________ to the density of that fluid
Proportional
The weight of the air above us is equivalent to the pressure exerted by ____ft of water
33.9 ft
Low flow of water that creates almost no turbulence, and all of the water molecules move along smoothly
Laminar flow
The most common resistance to water flow
Friction loss