Ch5 Water Supply Flashcards

1
Q

Weight of 1 cu ft of water

A

62.5 lb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

1 cu ft of water is ____ gallons

A

7.5 gal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fluid pressure is _________ to the surface on which it acts

A

Perpendicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The pressure in a confined body of water at rest is _____ at all points

A

Equal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The pressure of a fluid in an open container is proportional to its _____

A

Depth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How much force does water exert for every foot of height?

A

0.434 psi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Water pressure increases 1 psi for every ___ft of depth

A

2.3 ft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The pressure in a closed water system at rest

A

Static pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The vertical force exerted by the weight of water as a function of height

A

Head pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The force required to push a column of water up 2.3 ft

A

1 psi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The pressure of water in an open container is ___________ of the shape and volume of the container

A

Independent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The pressure a fluid exerts is ____________ to the density of that fluid

A

Proportional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The weight of the air above us is equivalent to the pressure exerted by ____ft of water

A

33.9 ft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Low flow of water that creates almost no turbulence, and all of the water molecules move along smoothly

A

Laminar flow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The most common resistance to water flow

A

Friction loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Pressure measured at the point where water is leaving the system

A

Flowing pressure

17
Q

The minimum residual pressure that should be allowed

A

10 psi

18
Q

Two options to keep residual pressure from dropping below 10 psi

A
  • Reduce discharge flow

- Increase water supply with another source

19
Q

Pressure at which a standard Class A pumper is rated to deliver its max volume of water

A

150 psi

  • 70% at 200 psi
  • 50% at 250 psi