Ch4 Hoseline Selection, Stretching, and Placement Flashcards
Heat produced by 1lb of wrapping paper
7,100 Btu
Heat produced by 1lb of styrene foam
18,000 Btu
Practical max flow rates for 1 1/2”, 1 3/4”, 2”, and 2 1/2” hose
1 1/2” = 125gpm
1 3/4” = 180gpm
2” = 225gpm
2 1/2” = 325gpm
Rule of thumb for estimating amount of hose needed inside large building
Length+Width (of building), plus one length of hose for each floor above or below level of fire…available AT THE DOOR
Max number of hoselines per stairwell
2
Stretch hose on outside of the building if the fire is on the ___ floor or higher
Fourth
Three priorities for hoseline positioning
- Protect human life
- Confine the fire
- Extinguish the fire
The greatest protection from radiant heat
Distance
Functions of the nozzle (3)
- Regulate the amount of water
- Increase the velocity of the water
- Give the stream shape
Two main types of fog nozzles
- Constant pressure
- Constant gallonage
Hole size needed for cellar nozzle or distributor
10” x 10”
Gate valve placement for cellar nozzle or distributor
One hose length back from device
Reach of cellar nozzle
50’ or more
Reach of distributor
Only 15-20’
Expansion ratio of high-ex foam
400:1 - 1000:1