Ch4 Hoseline Selection, Stretching, and Placement Flashcards

1
Q

Heat produced by 1lb of wrapping paper

A

7,100 Btu

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2
Q

Heat produced by 1lb of styrene foam

A

18,000 Btu

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3
Q

Practical max flow rates for 1 1/2”, 1 3/4”, 2”, and 2 1/2” hose

A

1 1/2” = 125gpm
1 3/4” = 180gpm
2” = 225gpm
2 1/2” = 325gpm

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4
Q

Rule of thumb for estimating amount of hose needed inside large building

A

Length+Width (of building), plus one length of hose for each floor above or below level of fire…available AT THE DOOR

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5
Q

Max number of hoselines per stairwell

A

2

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6
Q

Stretch hose on outside of the building if the fire is on the ___ floor or higher

A

Fourth

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7
Q

Three priorities for hoseline positioning

A
  • Protect human life
  • Confine the fire
  • Extinguish the fire
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8
Q

The greatest protection from radiant heat

A

Distance

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9
Q

Functions of the nozzle (3)

A
  • Regulate the amount of water
  • Increase the velocity of the water
  • Give the stream shape
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10
Q

Two main types of fog nozzles

A
  • Constant pressure

- Constant gallonage

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11
Q

Hole size needed for cellar nozzle or distributor

A

10” x 10”

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12
Q

Gate valve placement for cellar nozzle or distributor

A

One hose length back from device

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13
Q

Reach of cellar nozzle

A

50’ or more

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14
Q

Reach of distributor

A

Only 15-20’

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15
Q

Expansion ratio of high-ex foam

A

400:1 - 1000:1

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16
Q

What circumstances must be in place to enter high-ex foam blanket (5)

A
  • Entry is for life saving purposes or fire containment
  • All members are properly equipped
  • Electricity is shut off
  • RIT on standby at point of entry
  • Charged hoseline
17
Q

Basic components of CAFS system (3)

A
  • Foam concentrate supply
  • Injection device to deliver concentrate to water stream
  • Source of compressed air to be injected into foam/water solution
18
Q

Foam expansion ratio created by fog nozzles

A

2:1 or 3:1

19
Q

Foam expansion ratio created by air-aspirating nozzles

A

7:1 or 10:1

20
Q

Proportion used for Class A foam

A

0.3 - 0.6%

21
Q

Proportion used for Class B foam

A

3-6%