[Ch.5] Psychology and Physical Health Flashcards
1
Q
Friedman & Rosenman (1974)
A
Studied possible causes of coronary heart disease… came to the conclusion of stress
Divided people into two basic personality types, Type A and B
2
Q
Type A personality
A
- A strong competitive orientation
- Impatience and time urgency
- Anger and hostility
3
Q
Type B personality
A
Relatively relaxed, patient, easy-going, amicable behaviour
4
Q
Tolerance
A
A progressive decrease in a person’s responsiveness to a drug with continued use
5
Q
Psychological dependence
A
Occurs when a person must continue to take a drug to satisfy intense mental and emotional craving for it
5
Q
Physical dependence
A
Exists when a person must continue to take a drug to avoid withdrawal illness
6
Q
Overdose
A
An excessive dose of a drug that can seriously threaten one’s life