ch4a vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

celebrar

A

to celebrate

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2
Q

una celebración

A

celebration

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3
Q

la fiesta

A

party

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4
Q

el cumpleaños

A

birthday

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5
Q

la quinceañera

A

fifteenth birthday celebration

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6
Q

la familia

A

family

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7
Q

los parientes

A

relatives

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8
Q

el padre, el papá

A

father, dad

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9
Q

la madre, la mamá

A

mother, mom

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10
Q

los padres

A

parents, fathers

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11
Q

el nieto

A

grandson

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12
Q

la nieta

A

granddaughter

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13
Q

el abuelo

A

grandfather

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14
Q

la abuela

A

grandmother

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15
Q

los abuelos

A

grandparents

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16
Q

el bisabuelo

A

great-grandfather

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17
Q

la bisabuela

A

great-grandmother

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18
Q

el hermano

A

brother

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19
Q

la hermana

A

sister

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20
Q

los hermanos

A

siblings, brothers

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21
Q

las hermanas

A

sisters

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22
Q

el tío

A

uncle

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23
Q

la tía

A

aunt

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24
Q

los tíos

A

aunt and uncle, uncles

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25
Q

el primo

A

cousin

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26
Q

la prima

A

cousin

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27
Q

el sobrino

A

nephew

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28
Q

la sobrina

A

niece

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29
Q

el padrastro

A

stepfather

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30
Q

la madrastra

A

stepmother

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31
Q

el esposo

A

husband, spouse

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32
Q

la esposa

A

wife, spouse

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33
Q

el cuñado

A

brother-in-law

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34
Q

la cuñada

A

sister-in-law

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35
Q

la comida

A

food

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36
Q

el postre

A

dessert

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37
Q

la galleta

A

cookie

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38
Q

los pasteles

A

pastries

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39
Q

el helado

A

ice cream

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40
Q

la hamburguesa

A

hamburger

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41
Q

el perrito caliente

A

hot dog

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42
Q

las papas fritas

A

french fries

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43
Q

la pizza

A

pizza

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44
Q

el queso

A

cheese

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45
Q

el jamón

A

ham

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46
Q

el pollo

A

chicken

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47
Q

el sándwich

A

sandwich

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48
Q

la bebida

A

drink

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49
Q

el refresco

A

soda

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50
Q

la limonada

A

lemonade

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51
Q

la mesa

A

table

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52
Q

el tenedor

A

fork

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53
Q

el cuchillo

A

knife

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54
Q

la cuchara

A

spoon

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55
Q

la servilleta

A

napkin

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56
Q

el plato

A

plate, dish

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57
Q

el vaso

A

glass

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58
Q

el arroz

A

rice

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59
Q

la carne

A

meat

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60
Q

la mascota

A

pet

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61
Q

el espaghetis

A

spaghetti

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62
Q

las verduras

A

greens

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63
Q

el primer plato

A

appetizer

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64
Q

el escritorio

A

teacher desk

65
Q

el pupitre

A

student desk

66
Q

el plato principal

A

main dish

67
Q

la sal

A

salt

68
Q

la pimienta

A

pepper

69
Q

el azúcar

A

sugar

70
Q

decorar

A

to decorate

71
Q

las decoraciones

A

decorations

72
Q

la flor

A

flower

73
Q

el globo

A

balloon

74
Q

la pinata

A

pinata

75
Q

la luz

A

light

76
Q

el papel picado

A

cut-paper decorations

77
Q

las actividades

A

activities

78
Q

abrir los regalos

A

to open the gifts

79
Q

romper la pinata

A

to break the pinata

80
Q

compartir

A

to share

81
Q

sacar fotos

A

to take photos

82
Q

la cámara

A

camera

83
Q

hacer un video

A

to make a video

84
Q

preparar

A

to prepare

85
Q

de niño/de niña

A

as a child

86
Q

la niñez

A

childhood

87
Q

de pequeno/de pequena

A

when i was little

88
Q

bien educado/a

A

well mannered, well educated

89
Q

consentido/a

A

spoiled, selfish

90
Q

obediente

A

obedient

91
Q

desobediente

A

disobedient

92
Q

tímido/a

A

reserved, shy

93
Q

travieso/a

A

mischievous

94
Q

juguetó/a

A

playful

95
Q

mentiroso/a

A

liar

96
Q

mentir

A

to lie

97
Q

prudente

A

cautious

98
Q

creativo/a

A

creative

99
Q

inquieto/a

A

restless

100
Q

obedecer

A

to obey

101
Q

desobedecer

A

to disobey

102
Q

decir la verdad

A

to say the truth

103
Q

portarse mal

A

to behave badly, to misbehave

104
Q

portarse bien

A

to behave well, to behave

105
Q

coleccionar

A

to collect

106
Q

molestar

A

to annoy, to bother

107
Q

me molesta

A

it bothers me

108
Q

pelearse

A

to fight (physical)

109
Q

saltar

A

to jump

110
Q

saltar a la cuerda

A

to jump rope

111
Q

permitir

A

to allow, to permit

112
Q

ofrecer

A

to offer

113
Q

por lo general

A

in general

114
Q

de vez en cuando

A

from time to time, on occasion

115
Q

el mundo

A

world

116
Q

todo el mundo

A

everyone

117
Q

el vecino/la vecina

A

neighbor

118
Q

la guardería infantil

A

child day care

119
Q

guardar

A

to keep

120
Q

el patio de recreo

A

playground

121
Q

el pez

A

fish

122
Q

el cajón de arena

A

sandbox

123
Q

arena

A

sand

124
Q

el carrusel

A

carousel

125
Q

el columpio

A

swing

126
Q

el subibaja

A

seesaw

127
Q

el tobogán

A

slide

128
Q

la tortuga

A

turtle

129
Q

la moneda

A

coins

130
Q

juguete

A

toy

131
Q

los bloques

A

blocks

132
Q

la colección

A

collection

133
Q

el tren eléctrico

A

electric train

134
Q

el dinosaurio

A

dinosaur

135
Q

la muñeca

A

doll

136
Q

el muñeco

A

action figure

137
Q

el oso de peluche

A

teddy bear

138
Q

el triciclo

A

tricycle

139
Q

mayor

A

older, adult person

140
Q

menor

A

younger, young people, kids

141
Q

único

A

b4 noun= only, no others
after noun= unique

142
Q

tomar

A

to take

143
Q

sabroso/a

A

flavorful, tasty

144
Q

preterite vs imperfect

A

preterite- things that did happen
imperfect- things that used to happen, was/were happening

145
Q

preterite AR endings

A

é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron

146
Q

preterite ER/IR endings

A

í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron

147
Q

imperfect AR endings

A

aba, abas, aba, abámos, abais, aban

148
Q

imperfect ER/IR endings

A

ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

149
Q

ir imperfect vs ir preterite

A

i: iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, ibais, iban
p: fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron

150
Q

ser imperfect vs ser preterite

A

i: era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran
p: fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron

151
Q

ver imperfect vs ver preterite

A

i: veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíais, veían
p: vi, viste, vo, vimos, visteis, vieron

152
Q

ya

A

already

153
Q

un país

A

country

154
Q

nadie

A

nobody

155
Q

alguien

A

somebody

156
Q

algo

A

something

156
Q

entusiasmado

A

ethused

157
Q

emocionado

A

excited

158
Q

es igual

A

is equal, is the same as