Ch4 - vocabulary Flashcards
Not yet
Noch nicht.
Es ist noch nicht zu spät
No longer
Nicht mehr
Das Wasser ist nicht mehr warm.
No more
Kein … mehr
Ich habe keine Zeit mehr.
Lake
der See, -n
At the lake
am See
vacation (from a job)
der Urlaub, -e
Bread roll
das Brötchen, -
Breakfast
das Frühstück
For breakfast
zum Frühstück
Hotel
das Hotel, -s
Year
das Jahr, -e
Season
die Jahreszeit, -en
Austria
(das) Österreich
(university) seminar
das Seminar, -e [Note stress: SemiNAR]
Water
das Wasser
Card; ticket; map
die Karte, -n
The four seasons
Die vier Jahreszeiten
Spring
der Frühling
Summer
der Sommer
Fall
der Herbst
Winter
der Winter
In the spring, summer etc.
im Frühling, Sommer,Herbst,
Winter
Once
einmal
once again, once
more
noch einmal
happy
glücklich
thank goodness
Gott sei Dank
I, (we, etc.) hope
hoffentlich
hungry
hungrig
long; for a long time
lang(e)
prefer to, would rather
lieber ( verb)
I’d rather play cards
Ich spiele lieber Karten.
in the morning(s)
morgens (adv.)
later on, after that
nachher
annoyed, ticked off
sauer
of course [it goes without saying that . . .]
selbstverständlich
Maybe
vielleicht
Probably
wahrscheinlich
Either way/by the way
übrigens
Certainly
sicher
Naturally
natürlich
Later
später
super, great (colloq.)
super
before that, previously
vorher
away, gone
weg
this, these
dies-
Dies- and jed-: These words (this, every) always take endings (dieser, jede, etc.).
flavoring particle with commands [but/nevertheless]
doch
Doch (Why don’t you . . . ? ) You can soften a command to a suggestion by adding the unstressed flavoring particle doch.
Gehen Sie nach Hause! - Go home!
Gehen Sie doch nach Hause. - Why don’t you go home?
each, every
jed-
Dies- and jed-: These words (this, every) always take endings (dieser, jede, etc.).
flavoring particle with commands [times/once]
mal
Mal You can make a command more peremptory (insisting on immediate attention or obedience) by adding the unstressed flavoring particle mal
Warte! - Wait!
Warte mal! - Wait a second!
Hören Sie mal! - Just listen here!
along (with me, us, etc.)
mit
until, by
bis
[preposition must be followed by the
accusative case]
through
durch
[preposition must be followed by the
accusative case]
for
für
[preposition must be followed by the
accusative case]
against
gegen
[preposition must be followed by the
accusative case]
without
ohne
[preposition must be followed by the
accusative case]
around (the outside of); at
with times
um
[preposition must be followed by the
accusative case]
See you later!
Bis nachher!
“Bis gleich” (shortest amt of time), “bis nachher” and “bis später” are used when you expect to see someone rather soon, pretty much always on the same day.
“Bis demnächst“ (always unspecific, typically used as a sort of informal farewell), “bis dann” (plans made but longer time), “bis bald” are typically used when you expect more time to pass until seeing the other person again.
It’s all right/It’s possible/It can be done.
Es geht
Nothing doing/It can’t be done.
Es geht nicht
I’d rather not/No thanks/Let’s not.
Lieber nicht
no longer, not any more
nicht mehr
She doesn’t live here any more
Sie wohnt nicht mehr hier
no more . . . , not a . . . any more
kein … mehr
have no more time
Ich habe keine Zeit mehr
I’m not a child any more.
Ich bin kein Kind mehr
to be right
Recht haben
You’re right
Du hast Recht
Wait a second! Hang on!
Warte mal!
happy vs unhappy
glücklich vs unglücklich
to buy vs to sell
kaufen vs verkaufen
long; for a long time vs short; for a short time
lang vs kurz
before that vs after that
vorher vs nachher
dead tired = very tired
todmüde = sehr müde
super = fantastic = great = very good
super = fantastisch = prima = sehr gut
Honest
ehrlich
Tree
der Baum,-:e
