Ch4 celestial bodies Flashcards

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1
Q

Celestial bodies

A

Celestial bodies are any natural objects found outside of earths atmosphere. Eg moon, planets,stars

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2
Q

Stars

A

A star is a luminous sphere of mainly hydrogen and helium gas held together by the force of gravity.

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3
Q

Lifecycle of a star

Massive star

A
Stellar nebula 
Massive star 
Red Supergiant 
Supernova
Back hole/neutron star
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4
Q

Lifecycle of a star

Low mass stars

A
Stellar nebula 
Low mass star 
Red giant 
Planetary nebula 
White dwarf
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5
Q

Planetary system

A

All celestial bodies that orbit a star because of the stars gravity.

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6
Q

Solar system

A

Solar system consists of a star and all the celestial bodies that orbits the star

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7
Q

Planet

A

A planet is a celestial body that a) orbits a star b)has a large enough mass to be spherical and c)Has cleared the region around its orbit of other celestial bodies.

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8
Q

Asteroid

A

Large lumps of rock or metal smaller than planets that orbit the sun.

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9
Q

Meteoroid

A

Smaller lumps of rocks that orbit the sun.

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10
Q

Meteor

A

Meteor/shooting star is when a meteoroid enters earths atmosphere

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11
Q

Meteorite

A

Remainder of meteoroid that lands on earth.

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12
Q

Comets

A

Large lumps of ice,gases and dust that orbit the sun.

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13
Q

Moon

A

Natural satellite that orbits a planet

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14
Q

luminous

A

Object that creates or emits light

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15
Q

Non-luminous

A

Do not create or emit light

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16
Q

Order of Planets

A
Mercury 
Venus 
Earth 
Mars 
Jupiter 
Saturn 
Uranus 
Neptune