Ch3 Def Flashcards

1
Q

Memory Ballooning

A

Memory is loaned to free up space. Loaned memory is placed into a Balloon and made available when needed by the VM.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Memory Compression

A

Memory pages are compressed and placed into a compression cache. When needed, a page is retrieved from the cache and uncompressed.
• Some performance impact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Swapping / Paging to Disk

A

If there is insufficient memory, the Hypervisor dumps data from Memory onto a page file.
• Slow Process, Performance Cost
• Use as Last Resort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Thick Provisioning

A

Virtual Disk size is specified and Pre-Allocated during Creation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Thin Provisioning

A

The Virtual Disk starts small, and more chunks of memory are added as needed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Administrators should Monitor…

A

• The amount of Free Space
• The amount of RAM used
• CPU Ready / CPU Utilization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

CPU Utilization

A

A High CPU Utilization indicates the Host may be Overloaded.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

CPU Ready

A

The amount of Time a VM must wait for pCPUs to become available.
• 5% or below = Best practice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

VMs require a ___ for Communication.

A

Virtual NIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Failover Clustering

A

Multiple physical Hosts with shared storage are configured to provide Redundancy. Agents are placed on Hosts and monitor other Hosts through Heartbeat Connections.
• Ensures HA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

VM Cloning

A

Creates a replica of an existing VM. The original VM is the Parent, and the new VM is the clone.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Linked Clone

A

Shares virtual disks with the Parent.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Full Clone

A

Creates its own virtual disks.
• Faster Performance
• Takes longer to create

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Snapshot

A

The state of a VM is captured and stored as it was. Captures can be taken at any time.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is contained in a Snapshot?

A

• VM Disk State
• VM Memory
• VM Settings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

EC2

A

Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
• Versitile, Elastic
• Launched from AMI

17
Q

AMI

A

Amazon Machine Image

18
Q

LXC

A

Linux Container

19
Q

Container

A

All code and dependencies are packaged to run consistently in any environment.
• Boot up quickly, smaller
• Improves app density
• Reduces costs
• Less Secure than VMs

20
Q

Serverless Benefits

A

• CSPs handle Server Management
• Only pay when code runs
• Lower Costs, High Productivity
• High Efficiency
• Simplified Management