Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

A Level Chemistry OCR > Ch28 Organic Synthesis A2 > Flashcards

Ch28 Organic Synthesis A2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Chemistry flashcards Periodic Table flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards
1
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Alkane from an Alkene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Haloalkane from an Alkane (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Nitrile from an Haloalkane (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Amine from a Nitrile (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Haloalkane from an Alkene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Amine from a Haloalkane (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Alkene from an Alcohol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Alcohol from an Alkene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Alcohol from a Haloalkane (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Haloalkane from an Alcohol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Ketone from a 2º Alcohol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Describe the synthesis of a 2º Alcohol from a Ketone (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Hydroxyamine from a Hydroxynitrile (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Aldehyde from an Alcohol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Describe the synthesis of a 1º Alcohol from an Aldehyde (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Ester from an Alcohol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Carboxylic Acid from a 1º Alcohol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Hydroxynitrile from a Ketone (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Hydroxynitrile from an Aldehyde (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Carboxylic Acid from an Aldehyde (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Carboxylic Acid from a Nitrile (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
22
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Carboxylic Acid from a Hydroxynitrile (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
23
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Ester from a Carboxylic Acid (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
24
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Carboxylic Acid from an Ester (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
25
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Sodium Carboxylate from an Ester (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
26
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Ester from an Acyl Chloride (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
27
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Carboxylic Acid from an Acyl Chloride (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
28
Q

Describe the synthesis of an Acyl Chloride from a Carboxylic Acid (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
29
Q

Describe the synthesis of a 1º Amide from an Acyl Chloride (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
30
Q

Describe the synthesis of a 2º Amide from an Acyl Chloride (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
31
Q

Describe the synthesis of Methyl Benzene from Benzene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
32
Q

Describe the synthesis of Nitrobenzene from Benzene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
33
Q

Describe the synthesis of Bromobenzene from Benzene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
34
Q

Describe the synthesis of Chlorobenzene from Benzene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction, mechanism)

A
35
Q

Describe the synthesis of Phenylethanone from Benzene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
36
Q

Describe the synthesis of Phenylamine from Nitrobenzene (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
37
Q

Describe the synthesis of 2,4,6,-tribromophenylamine from Phenylamine (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
38
Q

Describe the synthesis of Phenylethanol from Phenylethanone (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
39
Q

Describe the synthesis of a 2-nitrophenol/4-nitrophenol from a Phenol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
40
Q

Describe the synthesis of a 2,4,6-tribromophenol from a Phenol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
41
Q

Describe the synthesis of a Sodium Phenoxide from Phenol (include equation, reagents, type of reaction)

A
42
Q

How can a nitrile group be added to organic compounds using haloalkanes? Talk about reagents, type of reaction, and the general equation.

A
43
Q

How can a nitrile group be added to organic compounds using aldehydes/ketones? Talk about reagents, type of reaction, general equation.

A
44
Q

How can a nitrile compound be reduced?

A
45
Q

Explain the hydrolysis of Nitriles, using reagents and the general equation:

A
46
Q

What are the methods of increasing C-C bonds in benzene? Name the process, the reagents, and the general equation.

A
47
Q

Explain how Grignard Reagents work; talk about what organometallic compounds are, their uses in organic chemistry, the reagents used and the steps involved.

A

Organometallic compound = C-Metal bond, useful for increasing length of carbon chain, usually Mg or Li used.
Steps:
1. Organometallic compound provides source of type of nucleophile called ‘carbanion’, which contains carbon with delta negative charge.
2. Carbanion reacts w/ positively charged carbon atom/chain to form new C-C bond.

48
Q

Explain filtration under reduced pressure as a method of preparation of organic solid:

A
49
Q

Explain the method of recrystallisation as a method of purifying impure organic solids:

A
50
Q

Describe the method of melting point determination:

A

A Level Chemistry OCR (27 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions