Ch.15: Sucres - Hydrates de carbone - Glucides Flashcards

1
Q

Importance biologique des sucres

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2
Q

Nomenclature des sucres

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3
Q

Rappel Hydrolyse

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4
Q

Nomenclature monosaccharides

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5
Q

Représentation selon Fisher

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6
Q

Projection de Fisher:

Aldohexoses

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7
Q

Les 8 D-Aldohexoses

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8
Q

Epimères

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9
Q

Projection de Fisher:

Cétohexoses

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10
Q

Rappel chap. 11 : AN en milieu acide d’un alcool sur un carbonyle
=> formation d’un hémiacétal

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11
Q

Formation cyclique (hémiacétal) des Hexoses

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12
Q

Structure et conformation naturelle des hexoses

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13
Q

Mutarotation du carbone anomère

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14
Q

Projection des formes cycliques

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15
Q

Oxydation

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16
Q

Disaccharides

17
Q

Lactose

18
Q

Saccharose

19
Q

Amidon

20
Q

Cellulose