CH.15 - Marketing Research Tools Flashcards

1
Q

the systematic design, collection, interpretation, and reporting of information to help marketers solve specific marketing problems or take advantage of marketing opportunities.

* marketing decisions should be fact-based.
* firms should continually g

A

Marketing Research

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2
Q

1) Define the problem
2) Develop the research plan
3) Collect relevant data
4) Develop findings
5) Take marketing action

A

5 steps of the Marketing Research Process

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3
Q
  • Set research objectives
  • Identify possible marketing actions
  • Possible marketing actions
A

Step 1: Define the Problem

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4
Q
  • specify constraints
  • identify required data
  • determine how to collect data
A

Step 2: Develop the Research Plan

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5
Q
  • collect data
  • collect secondary data
A

Step 3: Collect Relevant Data

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6
Q
  • analyza data
  • present the findings
A

Step 4: Develop Findings

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7
Q
  • make action recommendations
  • implement action recommendations
  • evaluate results
A

Step 5: Take Marketing Action

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8
Q
  • Exploratory Research
  • Descriptive Research
  • Casual Research
A

3 types of marketing research

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9
Q
  • provides ideas about a relatively vague
    problem
    . It is appropriate when investigating a problem that has not been clearly defined.
  • helps determine the best research design, data collection method and selection of subjects.
A

Exploratory Research

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10
Q
  • Used to describe the characteristics of a
    population or phenomenon being studied. It does not answer questions about how/when/why the characteristics occurred.
  • Rather it addresses the “what” question (what are the characteristics of the population or situation being studied?).
A

Descriptive Research

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11
Q
  • The most sophisticated, tries to determine the extent to which the change in one factor changes another one.
  • It explores the effect of one variable on another (i.e., X  Y).
A

Casual Research

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12
Q
  • Surveys
  • Interviews
  • Focus Groups
  • Observation
A

4 common marketing research methods

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13
Q

(the most common) are a form of quantitative or qualitative research that ask respondents a short series of open- or closed-ended questions.

*think of qualtrics

A

Surveys

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14
Q

(the most insightful) are one-on-one conversations with members of your target market.

A

Interviews

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15
Q

(the most difficult) bring together a carefully selected group of people who fit a company’s target market.

  • used for concept testing

- demographically the same or different group of people

A

Focus Groups

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16
Q

(the most powerful). Someone takes notes while they watch an ideal user engage with their brand/product, or competitors’ brand/products.

A

Observation

17
Q
  • Primary Data
  • Secondary Data
A

2 types of marketing data

18
Q

Facts and figures newly collected for the project
Advantages
* design, collect
* more specific to the problem

A

Primary Data

19
Q

Facts and figures already recorded prior to the project
Advantages
* already exist
* relatively inexpensive
* relatively easy to collect

A

Secondary Data

20
Q

group of people who collectively identify themselves with the brand and share similar views and notions about the brand.

A product that reaches cult-like status.

A

Brand Tribalism

21
Q
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Big Data
A

Popular Research Techniques

22
Q
  • form groups within groups of customers
  • each group has unique characteristics
  • often used for segmentation
A

Cluster Analysis

23
Q

represents extremely large data sets that
may be analyzed computationally to reveal patterns, trends, and associations, especially relating to human behavior and interactions.

A

Big Data

24
Q

Market demand measures:
* Potential
* Available
* Target
* Penetrated

A

Forecasting demand and measurement

25
Q

A global market-entry strategy that entails
a domestic firm investing in and owning a
foreign subsidiary or division.

A

Direct Investment

26
Q
A
27
Q

the nation where a product is produced or branded, and the mental associations and beliefs triggered by a country.

A

Country-of-Origin (COO) Effect