CH. 12 - Integrated Marketing Communications and Media Flashcards
The process of conveying a message to others and the requires six selements: source, encoding, message, channel of communication, decoding, and receiver.
Communication
The company or person who conveys the information.
Source
The process of putting words, thoughts, messages into symbolic form in such a way that they will be understood by the receiver.
Encoding
The content of the communication process. (verbal, nonverbal, or both)
Message
The way in which the communication travels from the source to the receiver.
Channel of communication
The process of transforming the message back into thought
Decoding
Anything that interferes with or disorts the message.
Noise
The group of individuals at which a message is directed.
Receiver
Source - Encode - noise ( Channel of Comm with Message) noise - Decode - Receiver
Feedback Loop: Response from Receiver - Feedback to Source
Communication Process
Paid form of non-personal communication about an organization, good, service, or idea by an identified sponsor through mass media (e.g. print ad, billboard, commercial)
Advertising
Involves two-way communication between buyer and seller.
Personal Selling
Short-term inducement of value offered to arouse interst in buying a good or service.
Sales Promotion
Form of communication management that seeks to influence feelings, opinions, or beliefs.
Public Relations
Promotion alternative that uses* direct communication* with consumers. (e.g. physical mail, e-mail, phone, texting)
Direct Marketing
Measures the percentage of consumers in the target audience that are exposed to a particular advertisement in a stated period.
ex: 2023 super bowl reached 115,000,000 viewers over a four-hour period
Reach
- measures the number of times the targeted consumers are exposed to the advertisement
- the number of times an advertisement is repeated through a specific medium over a specific time period.
Frequency
The number of paid subscribers of a magazine or newspaper.
Circulation
Consists of the activities that focus on getting the right amount of the right products to the right place at the right time at the lower possible cost.
Logistics
Consists of a sequence of firms that perform activities requiredi to create and deliver products to ultimate consumers or industrial users.
Supply Chain