ch10: digestive system Flashcards

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1
Q

mouth

A

chews food and mixes with saliva

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2
Q

saliva glands

A

produces amylase

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3
Q

oesophagus

A

carries food to the stomach (peristalsis)

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4
Q

liver

A

produces green substance called bile

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5
Q

what is bile

A

a green substance that helps break down fats

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6
Q

stomach

A

churns food and mixes with digestive enzymes and acids

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7
Q

gall bladder

A

stores bile

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8
Q

pancreas

A

makes digestive enzymes

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9
Q

small intestines

A

digests and absorbs FOOD into blood

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10
Q

large intestine

A

absorbs WATER into blood

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11
Q

Rectum

A

stores faeces

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12
Q

Anus

A

allows faeces to pass out of the body

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13
Q

what is digestion?

A

the breaking down of larger food particles into smaller particles

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14
Q

system

A

a group of organs working together

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15
Q

ingestion

A

food is taken in

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16
Q

absorption

A

food is taken into the blood

17
Q

digestion (nutrition)

A

food is broken down

18
Q

assimilation

A

the body uses the food

19
Q

egestion

A

faeces is removed from the body