ch.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Def: Baby Boomers

A

A demographic group of Canadians who were born in the period from 1946 to 1964

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2
Q

Def: business environment

A

The surrounding factors that wither help or hinder the development or businesses

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3
Q

Def: Circular economy

A

Reusing, redistributing, refurbishing, and recycling products instead of dumping them the in landfills.

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4
Q

Def: crowdsourcing

A

Using the expertise of a large group of people to solve a business problem.

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5
Q

Demography

A

The statistical study of the human population with regard to its size, density, and other characteristics such as age, race, gender and income.

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6
Q

Def: e-business

A

Any information system or application that empowers business processes

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7
Q

e-commerce

A

The buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet.

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8
Q

Empowerment

A

Giving front-line worker the responsibility, authority, and freedom to respond quickly to customer requests.

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9
Q

Factors of production

A

The resources used to create wealth: land, labour, capital goods, entrepreneurship, and knowledge.

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10
Q

Def: greening

A

The trend toward saving energy and producing products that cause less harm to everyone.

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11
Q

Def: Insourcing

A

Assigning various functions that could go to an outside organization to employees in the company.

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12
Q

Def: Intellectual capital

A

Includes employee knowledge and skills that can be used to create new product, attract new customers, and increase profits.

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13
Q

Non-profit organization

A

An organization whose goals do not include making a personal profit for its owners or organizers.

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14
Q

Offshoring

A

Sourcing part of the purchased inputs outside of the country.

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15
Q

Outsourcing

A

Assigning various functions, such as accounting, production, security, maintenance, and/or legal work, to outside organizations.

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16
Q

Quality of life

A

The general well-being of a society in terms of its political freedom, natural environment, education, healthcare, safety, amount of leisure, and rewards that add to the satisfaction and joy that other goods and services provide.

17
Q

regulations

A

Restrictions that provincial and federal laws place on businesses with respect to the conduct of their abilities.

18
Q

Social eenterprises

A

Ventures established by social entrepreneurs and which act as vehicles for addressing social and/or environmental needs

19
Q

Skateholders

A

All the people who stand to gain or lose by the policies and activities of a business

20
Q

Standard of living

A

The amount of goods and services people can buy with money they have

21
Q

Sustainability

A

Social perspectives focus on quality of human life, economic views emphasize a steady-state economy.