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Classical Conversations Sturgis Challenge > Ch. A Latin Vocabulary > Flashcards

Ch. A Latin Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

terra, terrae

A

earth, land

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2
Q

porta, portae

A

gate

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3
Q

Marīa, Marīae

A

Mary

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4
Q

nauta, nautae

A

sailor

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5
Q

victōria, victōriae

A

victory

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6
Q

silva, silvae

A

forest

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7
Q

glōria, glōriae

A

fame, glory

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8
Q

ōrat

A

he, she, it prays

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9
Q

ōrant

A

they pray

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10
Q

videt

A

he, she, it sees

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11
Q

vident

A

they see

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12
Q

nōn, adverb

A

not

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13
Q

laudat

A

he, she, it praises

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14
Q

laudant

A

they praise

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15
Q

prōvincia, prōvinciae

A

province

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16
Q

servus, servī

A

slave, servant

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17
Q

fīlius, fīliī

A

son

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18
Q

Deus, Deī

A

God

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19
Q

amīcus, amīcī

A

friend

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20
Q

Chrīstus, Chrīstī

A

Christ

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21
Q

Chrīstiānus, Chrīstiānī

A

Christian

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22
Q

et, conjunction

A

and

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23
Q

bellum, bellī

A

war

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24
Q

caelum, caelī

A

sky, Heaven

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25
Q

rēgnum, rēgnī

A

kingdom, royal power

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26
Q

praemium, praemiī

A

reward

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27
Q

perīculum, perīculī

A

danger

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28
Q

imperium, imperiī

A

command, power, empire

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29
Q

gladius, gladiī

A

sword

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30
Q

dedit

A

he, she, it gave

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31
Q

dedērunt

A

they gave

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32
Q

sed, conjuction

A

but

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33
Q

oppidum, oppidī

A

town

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34
Q

Gallia, Galliae

A

Gaul

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35
Q

Gallus, Gallī

A

a Gaul

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36
Q

Rōmānus, Rōmānī

A

a Roman

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37
Q

Roma, Romae

A

Rome

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38
Q

propter, prep w/acc.

A

on account of

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39
Q

cum, prep w/abl.

A

with

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40
Q

post, prep w/acc.

A

after, behind

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41
Q

in

A

prep. w/ abl: in, on
prep. w/ acc: in, into, against, upon, on

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42
Q

sum

A

I am

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43
Q

es

A

you are

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44
Q

est

A

he, she, it is

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45
Q

sumus

A

we are

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46
Q

estis

A

you all are

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47
Q

sunt

A

they are

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48
Q

quod, conj.

A

because

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49
Q

itaque, conj.

A

therefore or and so

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50
Q

incolunt

A

they inhabit

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51
Q

vidētis

A

you all see

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52
Q

vīcērunt

A

they conquered

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53
Q

lēx, lēgis

A

law

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54
Q

rēx, rēgis

A

king

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55
Q

dux, ducis

A

leader

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56
Q

lūx, lūcis

A

light

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57
Q

homō, hominis

A

man

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58
Q

imperātor, imperātōris

A

commander in chief, general

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59
Q

vēritās, vēritātis

A

truth

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60
Q

virtūs, virtūtis

A

courage, virtue

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61
Q

mīles, mīlitis

A

soldier

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62
Q

pāx, pacis

A

peace

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63
Q

via, viae

A

road, way

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64
Q

populus, populī

A

people, nation

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65
Q

mūnīvērunt

A

they fortified, they constructed with viam or viās

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66
Q

pars, partis

A

part

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67
Q

collis, collis

A

hill

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68
Q

hostis, hostis

A

enemy (in war)

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69
Q

gēns, gentis

A

tribe

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70
Q

caedēs, caedis

A

slaughter

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71
Q

frāter, frātris (frātrum)

A

brother

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72
Q

pater, patris (patrum)

A

father

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73
Q

māter, mātris (matrum)

A

mother

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74
Q

mōns, montis m.

A

mountain

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75
Q

clāmor, clāmōris

A

shouting, shout

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76
Q

prīnceps, prīncipis

A

chief, leading man

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77
Q

occīdērunt

A

they killed

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78
Q

flūmen, flūminis

A

river

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79
Q

iter, itineris m.

A

journey, march, route

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80
Q

corpus, corporis n.

A

body

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81
Q

vulnus, vulneris n.

A

wound

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82
Q

agmen, agminis

A

column (of soldiers), army (on the march)

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83
Q

nōmen, nōminis

A

name

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84
Q

mundus, mundī

A

world

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85
Q

erat

A

he, she, it was

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86
Q

erant

A

they were

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87
Q

adventus, adventūs

A

arrival, coming

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88
Q

equitātus, equitātūs

A

cavalry

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89
Q

exercitus, exercitūs

A

army

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90
Q

impetus, impetūs

A

attack

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91
Q

metus, metūs

A

fear

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92
Q

spīritus, spīritūs

A

breath, spirit

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93
Q

portus, portūs

A

harbor

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94
Q

senātus, senātūs

A

senate

95
Q

nunc, adv.

A

now,

96
Q

autem, conj., postpositive

A

however

97
Q

fēcērunt

A

they made

98
Q

vēnit

A

he, she, it came

99
Q

vēnērunt

A

they came

100
Q

rēs, reī

A

thing, affair

101
Q

fidēs, fideī

A

faith, reliability, faithfulness

102
Q

aciēs, aciēī

A

battle line

103
Q

spēs, speī

A

hope

104
Q

posuērunt

A

they put, they placed
w. castra: they pitched

105
Q

castra, castrōrum

A

camp

106
Q

impedīmenta, impedīmentōrum

A

baggage, baggage train

107
Q

grātia, grātiae

A

favor, influence, grace

108
Q

grātiae, grātiārum

A

thanks

109
Q

cōpia, cōpiae

A

supply, abundance

110
Q

cōpiae, cōpiārum, f.

A

troops, forces

111
Q

agunt

A

w. grātiās: they give

112
Q

magnus, a, um

A

great, large

113
Q

bonus, a, um

A

good

113
Q

altus, a, um

A

high, deep

114
Q

longus, a, um

A

long

115
Q

malus, a, um

A

bad

116
Q

multus, a, um

A

much (pl. many)

117
Q

sānctus, a, um

A

holy, saint

118
Q

prīmus, a, um

A

first

119
Q

angustus, a, um

A

narrow

120
Q

reliquus, a, um

A

remaining, the rest of

121
Q

tūtus, a, um

A

safe

122
Q

Rōmānus, a, um

A

Roman

123
Q

Chrīstiānus, a, um

A

Christian

124
Q

prō

A

prep. w/abl. in front of (before),
on behalf of (for)

125
Q

inopia, ae

A

scarcity, want

126
Q

dominus, dominī

A

master, Lord

127
Q

mūrus, murī

A

wall

128
Q

frūmentum, frūmentī

A

grain (pl. crops)

129
Q

legiō, legiōnis, f.

A

legion

130
Q

gravis, e

A

heavy, severe, serious

131
Q

brevis, e

A

short

132
Q

commūnis, e

A

common

133
Q

difficilis, difficile

A

difficult

134
Q

facilis, e

A

easy

135
Q

fortis, forte

A

brave, strong

136
Q

nōbilis, e

A

noble, renowned

137
Q

omnis, e

A

all, every

138
Q

cupidus, a, um

A

w/ gen.
eager, desirous

139
Q

plēnus, a um

A

w/ gen. or abl.
full

140
Q

fīnitimus, a, um

A

w/dat.
neighboring, next

141
Q

similis, e

A

w/gen. or dat.
like, similar

142
Q

Jēsūs, ū

A

Jesus

143
Q

et… et

A

both… and

144
Q

quid

A

what?

145
Q

prīmā lūce

A

at dawn

146
Q

urbs, urbis

A

city

147
Q

pōns, pontis, m.

A

bridge

148
Q

signum, signī

A

standard, signal, sign

149
Q

eques, equitis

A

horseman (pl. cavalry)

150
Q

laudō, 1, tr.

A

praise

151
Q

occupō, 1, tr.

A

seize

152
Q

oppugnō, 1, tr.

A

attack, assault

153
Q

ōrō, 1, tr.

A

beg, pray

154
Q

parō, 1, tr.

A

prepare, get ready

155
Q

pugnō, 1, tr.

A

fight

156
Q

superō, 1, tr.

A

overcome, conquer, surpass

157
Q

portō, 1, tr.

A

carry

158
Q

centuriō, centuriōnis

A

a centurion

159
Q

numerus, numerī

A

number

160
Q

dō, dare, dedī, datus, 1, tr.

A

give

161
Q

vocō, 1, tr.

A

call

162
Q

interim, adverb

A

meanwhile

163
Q

mors, mortis

A

death

164
Q

hīberna, hībernōrum

A

winter quarters

165
Q

ubi, adverb

A

where?

166
Q

quis, pronoun

A

who?

167
Q

quid, pronoun

A

what?

168
Q

cūr, adverb

A

why?

169
Q

locus, locī

A

place

170
Q

aliēnus, a, um

A

unfavorable, another’s, foreign

171
Q

ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis

A

speech, prayer

172
Q

semper, adverb

A

always

173
Q

sīcut, conjunction

A

as

174
Q

in prīncipiō

A

in the beginning

175
Q

insaecula saeculōrum

A

world without end, forever

176
Q

-ne

A

particle used in questions

177
Q

moneō, 2 tr.

A

warn, advise

178
Q

timeō, timēre, timuī, 2 tr.

A

fear

179
Q

terreō, 2, tr.

A

terrify

180
Q

habeō, 2, tr.

A

have

181
Q

arma, armōrum

A

arms

182
Q

ego, meī

A

I

183
Q

nōs, nostrī

A

we

184
Q

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus, 2, tr.

A

see

185
Q

saepe, adv

A

often

186
Q

tū, tuī

A

you (singular)

187
Q

vōs, vestrī

A

you (plural)

188
Q

teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus, 2, tr.

A

hold

189
Q

moveō, movēre, mōvi, mōtus, 2, tr.

A

move

190
Q

tamen, adv

A

nevertheless

191
Q

neque, conj.

A

nor, and… not

192
Q

is, ea, id

A

he, she, it

193
Q

sustineō, sustinēre, sustinuī, sustentus, 2, tr.

A

sustain, withstand

194
Q

fīnēs, fīnium, m.

A

territory

195
Q

suī

A

himself, herself, itself, themselves

196
Q

etiam, adv.

A

also

197
Q

enim, conj., postp.

A

for

198
Q

dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus, 3, tr.

A

lead, guide

199
Q

gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus, 3, tr.

A

carry, carry on, wage (w/bellum)

200
Q

dēfendō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfēnsus, 3, tr.

A

defend

201
Q

īntruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctus, 3, tr.

A

draw up, equip

202
Q

mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus, 3, tr.

A

send

203
Q

fortiter, adv.

A

bravely, strongly

204
Q

vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus, 3, tr.

A

conquer

205
Q

petō, petere, petīvī, petītus, 3, tr.

A

seek, beg, request

206
Q

pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsus, 3, tr.

A

drive, repulse, rout

207
Q

litterae, litterārum

A

letter, dispatch

208
Q

pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus, 3, tr.

A

put, place, set, pitch (w/castra)

209
Q

contendō, contendere, contendī, 3 intr.

A

strive, contend, hasten

210
Q

agō, agere, ēgī, āctus, 3, tr.

A

drive, do, act, treati

211
Q

ibi, adv.

A

there

212
Q

dē, prep. w. abl

A

concerning, about

213
Q

audiō, 4, tr.

A

hear

214
Q

mūniō, 4, tr.

A

fortify, construct (w/viam or viās)

215
Q

veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum, 4, intr.

A

come

216
Q

conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum, 4, intr.

A

come together, assemble

217
Q

per, prep. w. acc.

A

through

218
Q

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus, intr.

A

am

219
Q

undique, adv

A

from all sides, on all sides

220
Q

tēlum, tēlī

A

dart

221
Q

absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus, intr.; ab (ā) w. abl.

A

am away, am distant

222
Q

longē, adv.

A

far, by far

223
Q

collocō, 1, tr.

A

place, station

224
Q

maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsūrus, 2, intr.

A

remain

225
Q

compleō, complēre, complēvī, complētus, 2, tr.; w. abl.

A

fill (with)

226
Q

cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessūrus, 3, intr.

A

give way, yield

227
Q

atque (ac), conj.

A

and

228
Q

incitō, 1, tr.

A

incite, arouse

229
Q

adjuvō, adjuvāre, adjūvī, adjūtus, 1, tr.

A

help, aid

230
Q

servō, tr.

A

guard, keep

231
Q

perturbō, 1, tr.

A

confuse, disturb

232
Q

incendō, incendere, incendī, incēnsus, 3, tr.

A

set fire to, burn

233
Q

tum, adv.

A

then, at that time

Classical Conversations Sturgis Challenge (5 decks)

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