Ch 9 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

When may an insured deduct unreimbursed medical expenses paid under a long-term care policy?
A When the expenses exceed a certain percentage of the insured’s adjusted gross income
B Only if the insured is age 65 or older
C All LTC expenses are tax deductible.
D Only if the insured does not itemize the expenses

A

A When the expenses exceed a certain percentage of the insured’s adjusted gross income

In either medical expense insurance policies or long-term care insurance policies, unreimbursed medical expenses paid for the insured, the insured’s spouse and dependents may be claimed as deductions if the expenses exceed a certain percentage of the insured’s adjusted gross income.

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2
Q

Under which condition would an employee’s group medical benefits be exempt from income taxes?
A An employee’s group medical benefits are generally exempt from taxation as income.
B An employee’s group medical benefits are never exempt from taxation as income.
C When the premiums and other unreimbursed medical expenses exceed 5% of the employee’s adjusted gross income
D When the premiums and other unreimbursed medical expenses exceed 10% of the employee’s adjusted gross income

A

A An employee’s group medical benefits are generally exempt from taxation as income.

Group medical and dental benefits are received tax-free to employees. Also, premiums paid by the employer are deductible as business expenses.

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3
Q

Which of the following describes taxation of individual disability income insurance premiums and benefits?
A Premiums are tax deductible, but benefits are not taxable.
B Premiums are tax deductible, and benefits are taxable.
C Premiums are not tax deductible, and benefits are not taxable.
D Premiums are not tax deductible, but benefits are taxable.

A

C Premiums are not tax deductible, and benefits are not taxable.

In individual disability income, benefits are not taxable, and premiums are not tax deductible

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4
Q
The sole proprietor of a business makes a total salary of $50,000 a year. This year, his medical expenses have reached a total of $75,000. What amount may the sole proprietor deduct in regards to his medical expenses?
A $10,000
B $25,000
C $50,000
D $75,000
A

C $50,000

The proprietors of a business may deduct the cost of a medical expense plan because they are considered to be self-employed individuals instead of employees. The deduction cannot legally exceed the taxpayer’s earned income for the year even if the cost of the medical expense plan exceeds this amount (in this scenario, $50,000).

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5
Q
Under which of the following employer-provided plans are the benefits taxable to an employee in proportion to the amount of premium paid by the employer?
A Basic Medical Expense
B Disability Income
C Major Medical
D Dental Expense
A

B Disability Income

The part of the benefit that is provided by the employer’s contribution is income taxable to the employee.

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6
Q
Individuals who itemize deductions can claim deductions for medical expenses not covered by health insurance that exceed what percent of their adjusted gross income?
A 5%
B 7%
C 7.5%
D 15%
A

C 7.5%

Most people who itemize their deductions can claim deductions for unreimbursed medical expenses, those that are not covered by health insurance, that exceed 7.5% of their adjusted gross income.

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7
Q

Which of the following is correct regarding the taxation of group medical expense premiums and benefits?
A Premiums are not tax deductible and benefits are taxed.
B Premiums are not tax deductible and benefits are not taxed.
C Premiums are tax deductible and benefits are taxed.
D Premiums are tax deductible and benefits are not taxed.

A

D Premiums are tax deductible and benefits are not taxed.

Premiums paid by employers for Group Medical Expense insurance are tax deductible for the employer as a business expense. Also, policy benefits paid out to employees are not taxable as income to the employee.

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8
Q

An insured is the recipient of an Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D) policy purchased by his employer. The policy pays triple indemnity in case of accidental death. If the insured died as a result of an accident stipulated in the policy, how will the benefits paid be taxed?
A Benefits received are considered income tax free.
B Benefits received will be taxed as capital losses.
C No taxes will be taken because no benefits will be paid.
D Benefits will be taxed as ordinary income.

A

A Benefits received are considered income tax free.

The life insurance portion or death benefit payable on an AD&D policy will be treated as non-taxable from the federal government.

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9
Q

Which of the following is true regarding benefits paid to disabled employees?
A Tax withholding is required if the employee paid the premium.
B Disability benefits are not taxed.
C They may be subject to taxation if the premium was paid by the employer.
D They are exempt from taxation if any portion of the premium was paid by the employee.

A

C They may be subject to taxation if the premium was paid by the employer.

Any portion of the benefit paid for and deducted by the employer will be considered taxable income to the employee.

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10
Q

Under what condition are group disability income benefits received by an employee NOT taxable as income?
A When the employer makes all the premium payments.
B When the employee is 59 ½.
C When the amount of the benefit is equal or less than the amount of contributed by the employer.
D When the benefits received are equal or less than the employee’s percentage of the contribution.

A

D When the benefits received are equal or less than the employee’s percentage of the contribution.

Benefits received by the employee that are attributable to his or her portion of the contribution are not taxable as income.

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11
Q

All of the following are true regarding Key Employee Disability Income insurance EXCEPT
A Benefits are taxable to the employer.
B The employer owns the policy.
C Benefits are paid to the employer to retrain a new person.
D Premiums are not tax deductible for the employer.

A

A Benefits are taxable to the employer.

Key person disability income premiums are not deductible to the business, but the benefits are received income tax free by the business.

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12
Q

All of the following are true of the Key Person disability income policy EXCEPT
A The income may be used to find a replacement for the key employee.
B Benefits are considered taxable income to the business.
C Premiums are not deductible to the business.
D It is typically written to protect the company in the event a key employee becomes disabled and is unable to work.

A

B Benefits are considered taxable income to the business.

Key person disability benefits are not considered taxable income to the business.

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13
Q

Premium payments for personally-owned disability income policies are
A Not tax deductible.
B Eligible for tax credits.
C Tax deductible.
D Tax deductible to the extent that they exceed 10% of the adjusted gross income of those itemizing deductions.

A

A Not tax deductible.

Premiums for personally-owned individual disability income policies are not deductible.

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14
Q
For group medical and dental expense insurance, what percentage of premium paid by the employer is deductible as a business expense?
A 50%
B 60%
C 90%
D 100%
A

D 100%

For group medical and dental expense insurance any premium paid by the employer is deductible as a business expense.

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15
Q
A noncontributory group disability income plan has a 30-day elimination period and offers benefits of $2,000 a month. If an employee is unable to work for 7 months due to a covered disability, the employee will receive
A $14,000, none of which is taxable.
B $14,000, all of which is taxable.
C $12,000, none of which is taxable.
D $12,000, all of which is taxable.
A

D $12,000, all of which is taxable.

In noncontributory group health plans, the employer pays the entire cost, so the income benefits are included in the employee’s gross income and taxed as ordinary income.

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16
Q

Premium payments for personally-owned disability income policies are
A Tax deductible to the extent that they exceed 10% of the adjusted gross income of those itemizing deductions.
B Not tax deductible.
C Eligible for tax credits.
D Tax deductible.

A

B Not tax deductible.

Premiums for personally-owned individual disability income policies are not deductible.

17
Q
In an individual long-term care insurance plan, the insured is able to deduct the premiums from taxes. What income taxation will be imposed on the benefits received?
A No tax
B Tax deductible
C State income tax
D Federal income tax
A

A No tax

Daily benefits from the LTC policy are received income tax free, as long as they do not exceed the daily cost of long-term care.

18
Q

Under a Key Person disability income policy, premium payments
A Are made by the employee and are not tax-deductible.
B Are made by the employee and are tax-free.
C Are made by the business and are tax-deductible.
D Are made by the business and are not tax-deductible.

A

D Are made by the business and are not tax-deductible.

Premiums are nondeductible to the business; however, benefits are received tax-free by the business.

19
Q
S is a sole business proprietor who owns a medical expense plan. What percentage of the cost of the plan may he deduct?
A 25%
B 50%
C 75%
D 100%
A

D 100%

Sole proprietors and partners may deduct 100% of the cost of a medical expense plan provided to them and their families because they are considered self-employed individuals, not employees.

20
Q
Premiums paid by self-employed sole proprietors or partners for medical expense insurance are
A Not tax deductible.
B Partially tax deductible.
C Totally tax deductible.
D Taxable.
A

C Totally tax deductible.

Sole proprietors and partners may deduct 100% of the cost of a medical expense plan provided to them and their families because they are considered self-employed individuals, not employees.

21
Q
A business wants to make sure that if a key employee becomes disabled, the business will be protected from any resulting loss. Which kind of insurance will protect the business?
A Management Loss
B Business Loss
C Business Disability
D Individual Disability
A

C Business Disability

A business can purchase Business Disability Insurance in order to protect itself from losses resulting from the disability of key employees.

22
Q
Under which of the following employer-provided plans are the benefits taxable to an employee in proportion to the amount of premium paid by the employer?
A Disability Income
B Major Medical
C Dental Expense
D Basic Medical Expense
A

A Disability Income

The part of the benefit that is provided by the employer’s contribution is income taxable to the employee.

23
Q

Group disability income insurance premiums paid by the employer are
A Taxable to the employee.
B Tax deductible by the employee.
C Tax deferred to the employer.
D Deductible by the employer as an ordinary business expense.

A

D Deductible by the employer as an ordinary business expense.

Group disability income premium paid by the employer is considered tax deductible by the business as an ordinary business expense. The premium payments are neither taxable nor tax deductible to the employee.

24
Q
Which type of insurance provides funds for a business organization to purchase the business interest of a disabled partner?
A Corporate Disability
B Disability Buy-Sell
C Disability Interest Buy-out
D Corporate Transfer
A

B Disability Buy-Sell

Disability Buy-Sell Insurance provides funds for business organizations to purchase the business interest of a disabled partner. The premiums are not deductible, but the benefits are received income tax-free.

25
Q

Which of the following statements is correct concerning taxation of long-term care insurance?
A Premiums are not deductible in any case.
B Excessive benefits may be taxable.
C Benefits may be taxable as ordinary income.
D Premiums may be taxable as income.

A

B Excessive benefits may be taxable.

Regardless of whether or not the insured can deduct individual long-term care premiums, the benefits are received income tax free by the individual. Excessive benefits as determined by statute are taxable as ordinary income.

26
Q

Concerning group Medical and Dental insurance, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
A Employee paid premiums may be deducted if certain conditions are met.
B Employee benefits are tax deductible the year in which they were received.
C Benefits received by the employee are free from federal income tax.
D Premiums paid by the employer are deductible as a business expense.

A

B Employee benefits are tax deductible the year in which they were received.

For group medical and dental expense insurance any premium paid by the employer is deductible as a business expense. However, any premiums provided by the employee are only deductible if certain conditions are met. Group medical and dental expense benefits are received income tax free by the employee.

27
Q

An individual is insured under his employer’s group Disability Income policy. The insured suffered an accident while on vacation that left him unable to work for 4 months. If the disability income policy pays the benefit, which of the following would be true?
A The insured has to wait 2 more months to start receiving the benefits.
B For the business, payments are not considered tax deductible as an ordinary business expense.
C The insured can deduct his medical expense benefits from his income tax.
D Benefits that are attributable to employer contributions are fully taxable to the employee as income.

A

D Benefits that are attributable to employer contributions are fully taxable to the employee as income.

Group disability income premium payments are considered tax deductible by the business as an ordinary business expense. In a plan funded entirely by the employer, income benefits are included in the employee’s gross income and taxed as ordinary income.

28
Q

Which of the following is INCORRECT concerning taxation of disability income benefits?
A If paid by the individual, the premiums are tax deductible.
B If the employer paid the premiums, income benefits are taxable to the insured as ordinary income.
C If the insured paid the premiums, any disability income benefits are tax-free.
D If the benefits are for a permanent loss, the benefits paid to the employee are not taxable.

A

A If paid by the individual, the premiums are tax deductible.

If an individual purchases his or her own disability insurance with before-tax dollars, any benefits paid are tax free, but the premium is not tax deductible. If an employer pays the premium, the employer may deduct the premium as a business expense. Any benefits paid to an employee are taxable, unless it is for the permanent loss of a body part, or loss of use of a body part.

29
Q
An insured is covered by a partially contributory group disability income plan that pays benefits of $4,000 a month. If the insured pays 25% of the monthly premium, how much of the monthly benefit would be taxable?
A None
B $1,000
C $3,000
D $4,000
A

C $3,000

On partially contributory group disability income insurance, only that portion of the benefits that are related to the premium paid by the employer is taxable to the employee. In this case, because the employer pays 75% of the premium, the employee will be taxed on 75% of the benefits.

30
Q

Which of the following is true regarding the taxation of the premium in group accidental death and dismemberment policies?
A It is deductible by the employees.
B It is taxed to the employee as ordinary income.
C It is received tax-free by the employees.
D It is deductible as an ordinary business expense.

A

D It is deductible as an ordinary business expense.

Premiums for group accidental death and dismemberment policies are deductible to the employer as an ordinary business expense.

31
Q
The benefits received by the business in a Disability Buy-Sell policy are
A Tax deductible.
B Partially taxable.
C Fully taxable.
D Income tax free.
A

D Income tax free.

In disability buy-sell policies, whether cross purchase or entity, the benefits are received income tax free by the business, but the premiums are not deductible to the business.

32
Q

Which of the following determines whether disability insurance benefits are taxed?
A Contract provisions
B If the total of benefits paid meets the minimum state taxation standard
C Whether the premiums were tax deductible
D State statutes

A

C Whether the premiums were tax deductible

The taxation status of benefits is often determined by whether the premium has been tax deducted.