Ch 9 Lecture Flashcards

0
Q

Characteristics of lumbar spine (3)

A

Small transverse process, spinous process at level of inferior disk space, larger than other vertebra

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1
Q

How many lumbar spine

A

5

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2
Q

Demonstrated best on lateral

A

Intervertebral foramina

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3
Q

When superior and inferior vertebral notches are lined up they make up the

A

Intervertebral foramina

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4
Q

Upper and lower portion of each pedicle is termed the

A

Superior and inferior vertebral notches

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5
Q

Zygopophyseal joint space degree

A

30-50 to the midsagittal plane

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6
Q

Upper vertebra are at what angle

A

50 degree

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7
Q

Lower vertebra are near what degree

A

30 degree

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8
Q

Sacrum is what shaped

A

Shovel

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9
Q

In sacrum what part points down

A

Apex

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10
Q

How many sets of pelvic sacral foramina

A

4

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11
Q

Helps form the wall of the inlet of the true pelvis

A

Promontory

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12
Q

Continuation of the vertebral canal and contains certain sacral nerves

A

Sacral canal

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13
Q

Formed by fused spinal processes of sacral vertebra

A

Median sacral crest

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14
Q

Sacrum articulates with pelvis at

A

Auricular surface

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15
Q

Sacroiliac joint opens obliquely at what degree

16
Q

Most distal part of vertebra column

17
Q

What degree does the Scotty dog appear

A

45 degrees oblique

18
Q

Ear of Scotty dog

A

Superior articular process

19
Q

Neck of Scotty dog

A

Pars interarticularis

20
Q

Eye of Scotty dog

A

One pedicle

21
Q

Nose of Scotty dog

A

One transverse process

22
Q

Scotty dog front legs

A

One inferior articular process

23
Q

Lumbar spine landmarks

A

Pubis symphysis, ASIS, iliac crest, xyphoid tip

24
If pedicles of Scotty dog are in front of body
Under rotated
25
If pedicles of Scotty dog is back of body
Over rotated
26
For a good shot pedicles should be where on Scotty dog
Middle of vertebrae
27
Xiphoid tip level
T9-T-10
28
Lower costal margin level
L2-3
29
Iliac crest level
L4-5
30
ASIS level
S1-2
31
Zygopophyseal joints classification
Synovial
32
Zygopophyseal joint mobility type
Diathrodial
33
Intervertebral joint classification
Cartilaginous (symphysis)
34
Intervertebral joint mobility
Amphiarthrodial (slightly movable)
35
Zygopophyseal joint movement type
Plane (gliding)