Ch 9 - Global Stratification Flashcards
1
Q
Global Stratification
A
Patterns of inequality in the world as a whole
2
Q
What are the 3 classifications of countries?
A
High-income, middle-income, low-income
3
Q
Urban Cleansing
A
Removing the poor from urban areas
4
Q
6 types of Slavery
A
- Descent-based slavery
- Forced labour imposed by the state
- Child slavery
- Debt bondage
- Servile forms of marriage
- Human trafficking
20 million people live in conditions that amount to slavery. Women represent a slight majority at 55%. Children represent 1/4 of the 20 million. 90% of exploited people work in the private economy
5
Q
Explanations for Global Poverty
A
- Lack of Technology
- Population Growth
- Cultural Patterns
- Social Stratification
- Gender Inequality
- Global Power Relationships
6
Q
Colonialism
A
The process by which some nations enrich themselves through the political and economic control of other nations.
7
Q
Neocolonialism
A
Economic exploitation not by direct political control, but by multinational corporations