Ch 9 - Global Stratification Flashcards

1
Q

Global Stratification

A

Patterns of inequality in the world as a whole

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2
Q

What are the 3 classifications of countries?

A

High-income, middle-income, low-income

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3
Q

Urban Cleansing

A

Removing the poor from urban areas

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4
Q

6 types of Slavery

A
  1. Descent-based slavery
  2. Forced labour imposed by the state
  3. Child slavery
  4. Debt bondage
  5. Servile forms of marriage
  6. Human trafficking

20 million people live in conditions that amount to slavery. Women represent a slight majority at 55%. Children represent 1/4 of the 20 million. 90% of exploited people work in the private economy

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5
Q

Explanations for Global Poverty

A
  1. Lack of Technology
  2. Population Growth
  3. Cultural Patterns
  4. Social Stratification
  5. Gender Inequality
  6. Global Power Relationships
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6
Q

Colonialism

A

The process by which some nations enrich themselves through the political and economic control of other nations.

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7
Q

Neocolonialism

A

Economic exploitation not by direct political control, but by multinational corporations

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