Ch. 9 East Asian World & Ch 10 Revolution & Enlightenment Flashcards

0
Q

What causes the fall of the Ming dynasty?

A
  • government corruption
  • peasant unrest
  • weak internal power
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1
Q

What did China export during the Ming and Qing dynasties?

A

Tea

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2
Q

Why did East Asian states limit off trade to most European states in the 16th-19th centuries?

A

They didn’t want western ideas to overpower their own ideals.

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3
Q

Thinkers in the Scientific Revolution believes that knowledge should be based on what?

A

Reason and facts

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4
Q

What do philosophes such as Locke, Rousseau, and Montesquieu have in common?

A

They all believes in limiting gov. power

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5
Q

What was Montesquieu’s contribution to political thought?

A

3 kinds of gov: republics, despotism, and monarchies

3 branches of gov: executive, legislative, and judicial

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6
Q

What is laissez-faire? What role did Adam Smith think government should have in society?

A

1) protect society from invasion
2) government should defend citizens from injustice
3) keep up public works that private individuals couldn’t afford

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7
Q

What is Deism?

A

18th century religious philosophy; God created the world then let it work (Divine Clockmaker)

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