Ch 9: Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

celi-o

A

abdomen; abdominal wall

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2
Q

abdomin-o

A

abdomen (lower belly)

latin: abdomen

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3
Q

ventr-o

A

abdomen

e.g. vetriloquist

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4
Q

lapar-o

A

abdominal wall (loose [part])

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5
Q

peri-ton(e)-o

A

peritoneum (stretched around)

latin: peri-ton-e-um

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6
Q

mes-enter(i)-o

A

mesentery

e. g. mesial
latin: mes-enter-i-um

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7
Q

splanchn-o

A

viscera (inner parts)

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8
Q

viscer-o

A

viscera

e. g. viscosity
latin: viscus

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9
Q

es-o-phag-o

A

esophagus

e. g. x-o-phagy
latin: es-o-phag-us

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10
Q

gastr-o

A

stomach

e.g. gastric

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11
Q

stomach-o

A

stomach

e.g. stoma

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12
Q

cardi-o

A

heart

e.g. cardiac part of the stomach

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13
Q

pyl-or-o

A

pylorus

e. g. thermoplyae
latin: pyl-or-us

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14
Q

oment-o

A

omentrum (fat skin)

latin: oment-um

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15
Q

epi-pl-o

A

omentum

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16
Q

du-o-den-o

A

duodenum
two and ten
latin: du-o-den-um

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17
Q

chol-e-cyst-o

A

gallbladder

e.g. dacryocyst

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18
Q

chol-e-doch-o

A

common bile duct

e.g. duct

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19
Q

chol-angi-o

A

bile duct

e.g. angi-o

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20
Q

hepat-o

A

liver

e. g. hepatitis
latin: hepar

21
Q

pan-cre(at)-o

A

pancreas

e. g. pantheism
latin: pan-creas

22
Q

enter-o

A

(small) intestine

e. g. inner

23
Q

jejun-o

A

jejunum (empty [part])

latin: jejum-um

24
Q

ile-o

A

ileum (twisted [part])

ile-um

25
Q

col-o, col-on-o

A

colon

latin: col-on

26
Q

cec-o

A

cecum (blind [gut])

latin: cec-um

27
Q

typhl-o

A

cecum (blind [gut])

28
Q

ap-pend(ic)-o

A

appendix

e. g. appendage
latin: ap-pend-ix

29
Q

sigm-oid-o

A

sigmoid fold

e.g. sigma

30
Q

proct-o

A

rectum or anus

31
Q

rect-o

A

rectum

e. g. direct
latin: rect-um

32
Q

an-o

A

anus (ring)

latin: an-us

33
Q

sphincter-o

A

(anal) sphincter
e. g. sphinx
latin: musculus sphincter

34
Q

sial-o

A

saliva

e.g. spittle

35
Q

ptyal-o

A

saliva

e.g. spittle

36
Q

chym-o

A

chyme

e. g. chemistry
latin: chym-us

37
Q

chyl-o

A

chyle

e.g. gall

38
Q

chol-e, chol-o

A

bile

e.g. gall

39
Q

bil-i-

A

bile

e.g. bilious

40
Q

copr-o

A

feces

41
Q

fec-

A

feces

e.g. fecal

42
Q

sterc(or)-o

A

feces

43
Q

scat-o

A

excrement

e.g. scatalogical

44
Q

-doch-o

A

duct

e. g. duke
latin: duct-us

45
Q

x-o-stom-a

A

an opening made in x

x-ostomy

46
Q

hepat-ic-o

A

the hepatic duct

47
Q

pancreat-ic-o

A

the pancreatic duct

48
Q

x-o-lithotomy

A

the cutting out of a calculus involving x

49
Q

hepat-o-chol-angi-o

A

hepatic duct