Ch 3: Musculoskeletal System

Question 1

oste-o

Answer 1

bone

e.g. ossify

Question 2

x-ost-os-is

Answer 2

the ossification of x

e.g. x-os-is

Question 3

oss(e)-o

Answer 3

bone

eg. ossify
latin: os

Question 4

skelet-o

Answer 4

skeleton (dried up)

Question 5

crani-o

Answer 5

skull

e. g.cranial
latin: crani-um

Question 6

cleid-o

Answer 6

collar bone

e.g. clavical

Question 7

clav-i-vul-o, clav(ic)-i

Answer 7

collar bone

e. g. clavichord
latin: clav-i-cul-a

Question 8

acr-om-i-o

Answer 8

acromion

e. g. acromo
latin: acr-o-i-on

Question 9

corac-o, corac-oid-o

Answer 9

coracoid process (raven)

Question 10

humer-o

Answer 10

humerus (shoulder)

latin: humer-us

Question 11

cubit-o

Answer 11

elbow

e. g. cubit
latin: cubit-us

Question 12

uln-o

Answer 12

ulna

e. g. elbow
latin: uln-a

Question 13

radi-o

Answer 13

radius

e. g. radial
latin: radi-us

Question 14

carp-o

Answer 14

wrist (carpus)

e. g. carpal
latin: carp-us

Question 15

phalang-o

Answer 15

phalanges

e. g. phalanx
latin: phalang-es

Question 16

scapul-o

Answer 16

shoulder blade (shoulder)
latin: scapul-a

Question 17

rachi-o, rachi-, rhachi-o, rhachi-

Answer 17

spine

e.g. rickets

Question 18

spin-o

Answer 18

spine (thorn)

latin: spin-a

Question 19

myel-o

Answer 19

spinal cord; bone marrow

Question 20

spondyl-o

Answer 20

vertebra (round thing)

Question 21

vertebr-o

Answer 21

vertebra

e. g. invertebrate
latin: vertebr-a

Question 22

cost-o, cost-i

Answer 22

rib

e. g. coast
latin: cost-a

Question 23

stern-o

Answer 23

sternum (chest)

latin: stern-um

Question 24

xiph-o, xiph-oid-o

Answer 24

xiphoid process (sword)

Question 25

cox-o

Answer 25

hip

latin: cox-a

Question 26

pelvi-i, pelv(i)-o

Answer 26

pelvis (basin)

latin: pelv-is

Question 27

ili-o

Answer 27

ilium (flank)

latin: ili-um

Question 28

ischi-o

Answer 28

ischium (hip-joint)

latin: ischi-um

Question 29

pub-o, pub-i

Answer 29

pubis

e. g. puberty
latin: pub-is

Question 30

sacr-o

Answer 30

sacrum

e. g. sacred
latin: sacr-um

Question 31

coccyg-o

Answer 31

coccyx

e. g. cuckoo
latin: coccyx

Question 32

acetab-ul-o

Answer 32

acetabulum

e. g. acetic acid
latin: acetab-ul-u,

Question 33

femor-o

Answer 33

femur (thigh)

latin: femur

Question 34

pat-ell-o

Answer 34

knee cap (patella)

e. g. patent
latin: pat-ell-a

Question 35

tibi-o

Answer 35

tibia (shin)

latin: tibi-a

Question 36

fib-ul-o

Answer 36

fibula

e. g. fixer
latin: fib-ul-a

Question 37

tars-o

Answer 37

tarsus (ankle)

latin: tars-us

Question 38

calcane-o

Answer 38

calcaneus (heel)

latin: calcane-us

Question 39

tal-o

Answer 39

talus

e. g. talon
latin: tal-us

Question 40

astragal-o

Answer 40

talus (ankle bone)

latin: astragal-us

Question 41

chondr-o

Answer 41

cartilage

e.g. hypochondriac

Question 42

cartilag(in)-o

Answer 42

cartilage (gristle)

latin: carilago

Question 43

my-o, my-os-o

Answer 43

muscle

e.g. mouse

Question 44

mus-cul-o

Answer 44

muscle

e. g.muscular
latin: mus-cul-us

Question 45

ten-o, tenon(t)-o

Answer 45

tendon

e. g. distend
latin: tendo

Question 46

desm-o

Answer 46

ligament (binder)

Question 47

syn-desm-o, syn-desm-os-o

Answer 47

ligament (binder with)

latin: syn-desm-os-is

Question 48

ligament-o

Answer 48

ligament (binder)

latin: ligament-um

Question 49

apo-neur-o, apo-neur-os-o

Answer 49

apopneurosis (muscle sheath)

latin: apo-neur-os-is

Question 50

achill-o

Answer 50

achilles’ tendon