Ch 3: Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
oste-o
bone
e.g. ossify
x-ost-os-is
the ossification of x
e.g. x-os-is
oss(e)-o
bone
eg. ossify
latin: os
skelet-o
skeleton (dried up)
crani-o
skull
e. g.cranial
latin: crani-um
cleid-o
collar bone
e.g. clavical
clav-i-vul-o, clav(ic)-i
collar bone
e. g. clavichord
latin: clav-i-cul-a
acr-om-i-o
acromion
e. g. acromo
latin: acr-o-i-on
corac-o, corac-oid-o
coracoid process (raven)
humer-o
humerus (shoulder)
latin: humer-us
cubit-o
elbow
e. g. cubit
latin: cubit-us
uln-o
ulna
e. g. elbow
latin: uln-a
radi-o
radius
e. g. radial
latin: radi-us
carp-o
wrist (carpus)
e. g. carpal
latin: carp-us
phalang-o
phalanges
e. g. phalanx
latin: phalang-es
scapul-o
shoulder blade (shoulder) latin: scapul-a
rachi-o, rachi-, rhachi-o, rhachi-
spine
e.g. rickets
spin-o
spine (thorn)
latin: spin-a
myel-o
spinal cord; bone marrow
spondyl-o
vertebra (round thing)
vertebr-o
vertebra
e. g. invertebrate
latin: vertebr-a
cost-o, cost-i
rib
e. g. coast
latin: cost-a
stern-o
sternum (chest)
latin: stern-um
xiph-o, xiph-oid-o
xiphoid process (sword)
cox-o
hip
latin: cox-a
pelvi-i, pelv(i)-o
pelvis (basin)
latin: pelv-is
ili-o
ilium (flank)
latin: ili-um
ischi-o
ischium (hip-joint)
latin: ischi-um
pub-o, pub-i
pubis
e. g. puberty
latin: pub-is
sacr-o
sacrum
e. g. sacred
latin: sacr-um
coccyg-o
coccyx
e. g. cuckoo
latin: coccyx
acetab-ul-o
acetabulum
e. g. acetic acid
latin: acetab-ul-u,
femor-o
femur (thigh)
latin: femur
pat-ell-o
knee cap (patella)
e. g. patent
latin: pat-ell-a
tibi-o
tibia (shin)
latin: tibi-a
fib-ul-o
fibula
e. g. fixer
latin: fib-ul-a
tars-o
tarsus (ankle)
latin: tars-us
calcane-o
calcaneus (heel)
latin: calcane-us
tal-o
talus
e. g. talon
latin: tal-us
astragal-o
talus (ankle bone)
latin: astragal-us
chondr-o
cartilage
e.g. hypochondriac
cartilag(in)-o
cartilage (gristle)
latin: carilago
my-o, my-os-o
muscle
e.g. mouse
mus-cul-o
muscle
e. g.muscular
latin: mus-cul-us
ten-o, tenon(t)-o
tendon
e. g. distend
latin: tendo
desm-o
ligament (binder)
syn-desm-o, syn-desm-os-o
ligament (binder with)
latin: syn-desm-os-is
ligament-o
ligament (binder)
latin: ligament-um
apo-neur-o, apo-neur-os-o
apopneurosis (muscle sheath)
latin: apo-neur-os-is
achill-o
achilles’ tendon
