ch 8 stock valuation Flashcards

1
Q

constant dividend

A

the firm will pay a constant dividend forever
- like a preferred stock
- the price is computed using the perpetuity formula
Dt = D0 x (1+g)^t

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2
Q

constant dividend growth

A

the firm will increase the dividend by a constant percent every period
Pt = Dt+1/r-g

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3
Q

supernormal growth

A

dividend growth is not consistent initially, but settles down to constant growth eventually

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3
Q

rights of shareholders

A
  1. the right to share proportionally in dividends paid
  2. the right to share proportionally in assets remaining after liabilities have been paid in a liquidation
  3. the right to vote on shareholder matter of great importance, such as a merger, usually done at the annual meeting or a special meeting
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4
Q

characteristics of dividends

A
  1. unless a dividend is declared by the board of directors of a corporation, it is not a liability of the corporation
  2. the payment of dividends by the corporation is not a business expense. dividends are not deductible for corporate tax purposes
  3. dividends received by individual shareholders are partially sheltered by a dividend tax credit. this avoids double taxation of dividends
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5
Q

classes of stock

A
  • unequal voting rights
  • control of firm
  • coattail provision
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6
Q

common stock

A

stock that has no special preference either in dividends or in bankruptcy

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7
Q

preferred stock

A

has preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and in the distribution of corporate assets in the event of liquidation

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