Ch 8: 4.29.19 Daily Quiz material Flashcards

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1
Q

the flow of electric charge over time

A

current

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2
Q

electrical potential energy per unit charge

in common parlance, “voltage”

A

electric potential

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3
Q

the flow of electrons

A

electricity

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4
Q

equation: current

A

current (I) is charge (q) over time (t)

units:

C/s (coulomb per second)

1 C/s = 1 A (amp)

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5
Q

what can be thought of as the “push” electroncs feel to move?

A

electric potential

note: similiar to the relationship between water pressure and the movement of water

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6
Q

equation: Ohm’s law

A

electric potential (E, in volts [v]) is current (I, in amps [A]) times resistance (R, in ohms, [Ω])

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7
Q

the continuous flow of electrons

A

curent electricity

examples: lights (once turned on); essentially anything that runs on electricity

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8
Q

opposition to electric flow

A

resistance

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9
Q

“one jump” of electrons

A

static electricity

example: lightning

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