Ch 6: 4.15.19 Daily Quiz material (no new math) Flashcards
areas of maximum movements in a standing wave
antinodes
shock wave created when an object outruns its own sound
sonic boom
what does it mean if a star is red shifted?
the star is going away from us
what does it mean if a star is blue shifted?
the star is going towards us
a wave where both ends are fixed
standing wave
areas of minimum movements in a standing wave
nodes
the motion of an object when the applied force is in sync with the object’s natural vibration
resonance
the thin area of a sound wave
rarefactions
3 features of shock waves are?
- they have a beginning and an end
- they’re cone-shaped
- they’re continuous
the thick area of a sound wave
compressions
how does the doppler effect occur?
as the source comes toward the observer the wave gets “bunched” up to a higher frequency. when the source is going away from the observer the wave gets spread out
the change in frequency of a wave as the relative distance between source and observer changes
doppler effect