Ch 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Bulimia nervosa

A

Uncontrolled binging followed by deliberate removal

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2
Q

Binge

A

Excessive consumption

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3
Q

Anorexia nervosa

A

Recurring food refusal, very low bodyweight,
Rigorous excersize

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4
Q

Binge eating disorder

A

Binge with guilt, no purge

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5
Q

The chief characteristic of eating disorders is…?

A

Drive to be thin

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6
Q

Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)

A

Limiting food intake because they dont like eating

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7
Q

…. Has the highest mortality rate at … percent

A

Anorexia nervosa, 20

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8
Q

Women woth anorexia nervose are … more likely to die by suicide

A

18

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9
Q

What factors in countries contributing to the rise of eating disorders?

A

Industrialization

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10
Q

Excess BMI of 30 or more

A

Obesity

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11
Q

Obesity is comsidered an official disorder in the DSM 5

A

False

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12
Q

A BMI of … is morbidly obese

A

40

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13
Q

BMI uses

A

Hieght and weight

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14
Q

United States has the highest amount of, and most obese people are

A

Obese people,women

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15
Q

Obesity is often comirbid with

A

Diabetes (called diabesity)

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16
Q

What was the distinguish between purging and non purging bulimia dropped from DSM IV to DSM 5

A

Nonpurging was rare (6 to 8%) and studies found little evidence showing a difference between the two

17
Q

Vomiting reduces … percent of calories consumed

A

50

18
Q

Laxatives have a large effect on calories consumed

A

False, no effect as they work too long after the binge

19
Q

Diagnostic criteria for bulimia

A

Recurrent episodes pf binging (eating in a discrete amount of food a large amount of food, a sense of lack of control during the episode)
Recurrent behaviors to prevent weight gain
The above two occur at least once a week for 3 months
Self evaluation influenced by body shape and weight

20
Q

Medical consequences of bulimia nervose

A

Enlarged salivary glands, giving the face a chubby apperance,
Eroded dental enamel,
Electrolyte imbalance which can cause,
Cardiac arrythmia, seizures, kidney failure,
Intestinal issues from laxative abuse,
Calluses on hands

21
Q

What additional psychological disorders do people with bulimia have?

A

Anxiety (80%) and mood disorders (50 to 70%),

22
Q

What accounts for the higher rates of comorbity of anxiety/mood disorders and bulimia in SOEM people?

A

Underlying traits of emotional instability and novelty seeking

23
Q

The intial treatment goal of anorexia nervose is…

A

Attaining a healthy weight

24
Q

Therapy for anorexia

A

Family therapy, CBT