Ch 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Durable power of attorney

A

Competent individual appoints someone to make decisions on their behalf if they are no longer competent

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2
Q

Duty

A

Someone is responsible or contracted to provide service to another person

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3
Q

Private law

A

Governs relationship between individuals and or organizations

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4
Q

Public law

A

Between govt and private parties

Nursing scope of practice falls under this umbrella.

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5
Q

Conditions that warrant malpractice

A

Duty
Negligence
Injury

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6
Q

Hippa

A

Patient has access to medical records.

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7
Q

Are guardianship and power of attorney the same in healthcare

A

No

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8
Q

OBRA

A

Imposes strict standard on use of restraints; chemical and physical.

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9
Q

Patient self determination act

A

Requires facilities to ask patients about advance directives

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10
Q

Types of advance directives

A

Durable power of attorney, living will

Nurse should not serve as witness for will

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11
Q

Pronouncing someone dead

A

Is out of nurses scope of practice in several states

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12
Q

Does a consent for autopsy need to be obtained

A

Yes. Except special cases such as criminal act, malpractice, or occupational disease.

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13
Q

Does negligent act always warrant damages

A

No

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14
Q

Telephone orders

A

Have Dr fax, send online, or enter into EMR.

Do not involve 3rd party.

Write down order and repeat.

Place order on physicians order sheet and indicate telephone order

Obtain signature in 24 hrs

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15
Q

Is a DNR a medical order

A

Yes

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16
Q

Malpractice

A

Deviation from standard of care

17
Q

Negligence

A

Deviation from standard of care

18
Q

Injury

A

Physical/mental harm or violation of someones rights resulting from negligence

19
Q

Next of kin order

A

Spouse, child, parent, sibling, grandparent

20
Q

What is informed conset

A

Making sure patient knows risk, benefits, alternatives

21
Q

Full code

A

No DNR or other paperwork. Do everything to eave life.

22
Q

Six/five delegation strategies

A

Get to know team
Make them feel involved
Appreciate the help
Teach them
Five rights

23
Q

Injury

A

Physical or mental harm to someone or violation of someones rights

24
Q

Malpractice

A

Deviation from standard of care

25
Q

Negligence

A

Deviation from standard of care

26
Q

Voluntary standards

A

ANA Geron nursing: scope and standards of practice

27
Q

Informed consent

A

Patient must know benefits, risks, alternatives, etc.

28
Q

Should nurses be legal witness to will

A

No

29
Q

Does consent have to be obtained for autopsy

A

Yea. Except special circumstances; crime

30
Q

Types of elder abuse

A

Physical, emotional, financial, sexual, etc.

Elder mistreatment assessment

31
Q

Signs of abuse

A

Malnutrition, dehydration, poor hygiene

32
Q

Legal safeguards for nurse

A

Common sense
Sound nursing practice

33
Q

Things that put nurses at risk

A

Insufficient resources

Not following poilicies and orofedures

Bending rules

Taking shortcuts

Working when physically or mentally