Ch 7 Skin Flashcards

1
Q

most numerous sweat gland, watery discharge, sweat glands, thermoregulation, and 3000 glands per square inch on the palms.

A

Eccrine gland

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2
Q

deep-subcutaneous glands that begin function at puberty, they are armpit, areola, and anus. They have more viscous secretion.

A

Apocrine gland

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3
Q

extremely fine hair and soft layer that is lost before birth

A

Lanugo hair

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4
Q

replaces lanugo after birth, stronger and more fine, and less pigmented.

A

Vellus hair

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5
Q

coarse hair, eyelids, eyebrows and pubic, males have 80-90% of it on their chests extremities and beard.

A

Terminal Hair

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6
Q

No visible part of nail

A

root

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7
Q

fold of skin that seals the nail

A

cuticle

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8
Q

crescent shaped white area

A

lunula

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9
Q

area under the nail that contains many blood vessels.

A

nail bed

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10
Q

blueness that can be seen on nail from lack of 02

A

cyanosis

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11
Q

Fingers grow

A

faster than toes

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12
Q

Nails grow about

A

.5mm a weak

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13
Q

nails grow faster in

A

summer than in winter

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14
Q

What are the five functions of the skin and their description.

A

1.Protection by barrier against microbes, chemicals and mechanical damage, UV radiation, and dehydration.
2.Surface film by secreting film to provide a barrier.
3.Sensation by sensing pressure, touch, temp, pain, and vibrations.
4.Flexibility by using its elasticity for movement.
5.Excretion by getting rid of things to protect the body.

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