Ch 7. Organic nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

Order of naming

A

(stereochemistry)(substituents)(parent chain)

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2
Q

Parent chain prefix: 1

A

meth

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3
Q

Parent chain prefix: 2

A

eth

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4
Q

Parent chain prefix: 3

A

prop

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5
Q

Parent chain prefix: 4

A

but

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6
Q

Parent chain prefix: 5

A

pent

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7
Q

Parent chain prefix: 6

A

hex

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8
Q

Parent chain prefix: 7

A

hept

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9
Q

Parent chain prefix: 8

A

oct

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10
Q

Parent chain prefix: 9

A

non

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11
Q

Parent chain prefix: 10

A

dec

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12
Q

Parent chain prefix: 11

A

undec

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13
Q

Parent chain prefix: 12

A

dodec

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14
Q

Parent chain suffix: Alkane

A

ane

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15
Q

Parent chain suffix: Alkene

A

ene

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16
Q

Parent chain suffix: Alkyne

A

yne

17
Q

Substituent suffix: Alkane

A

yl

18
Q

Substituent suffix: alkene

A

enyl

19
Q

Substituent suffix: Alkyne

A

ynyl

20
Q
A

Butane

21
Q
A

Hexane

22
Q
A

cyclohexane

23
Q
A

hexene

24
Q

Special Substituent

A

sec-butyl

25
Q

Special Substituent

A

isopropyl

26
Q

Special Substituent

A

isobutyl

27
Q

Special Substituent

A

T-butyl

28
Q

Multiple substituent of the same type prefix:
2

A

di

29
Q

Multiple substituent of the same type prefix:
3

A

tri

30
Q

Multiple substituent of the same type prefix:
4

A

tetra

31
Q

Multiple substituent of the same type prefix:
5

A

penta

32
Q

Multiple substituent of the same type prefix:
6

A

hexa

33
Q

Multiple substituent of the same type prefix:
7

A

hepta

34
Q

Name for the multiple substituents shown

A

4 methyl substituents = tetramethyl