Ch. 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Pronunciation

A

The accepted standard of how a word sounds when spoken

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2
Q

Articulation

A

Physically producing the sound needed to convey the word

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3
Q

Blending

A

One of the more common articulation errors, and it occurs when the speaker intermingle’s two words together

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4
Q

Dialect

A

Aspects of articulation, grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation that differ from standard English

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5
Q

Slang

A

Words derived from dialects that most people understand but do not use in professional writing or speaking

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6
Q

Vocalics

A

Anything that contributes to the creation or maintenance of sound in a persons voice

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7
Q

Tone

A

The syllabic emphasis on sound that expresses emotion or meaning

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8
Q

Vocalized pauses

A

utterances that are not words and have no place in a speech, but are done instead of pausing the delivery of the speech

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9
Q

kinesics

A

Nonverbal behaviors related to movement

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10
Q

Gesture

A

Physical movement used to convey a message

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11
Q

Posture

A

The position of your body

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12
Q

Repeat

A

When physical actions restate verbal messages

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13
Q

Accent

A

Nonverbal behaviors that augment a verbal message

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14
Q

Complement

A

When the action demonstrates the message contained in the verbal content

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15
Q

Substitute

A

Physical actions that take the place of verbal messages

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16
Q

Regulate

A

Nonverbal actions that help govern the course of a speech or interaction

17
Q

Conflict

A

Nonverbal cues that convey a message that contradicts the verbal statements of the speaker

18
Q

Manuscript speech

A

The speaker has an entire speech written out word for word in front of him/her as he/she speaks

19
Q

Extemporaneous speech

A

A Speech delivered with notes but not the entire speech in front of the speaker

20
Q

Impromptu speech

A

The presentation done with little or no preparation