Ch 6 - Thermochemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

endothermic

A

positive ΔH, heat in

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2
Q

exothermic

A

negative ΔH, heat out

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3
Q

specific heat capacity (c)

of water?

A

quantity of heat required to change the temperature of 1g of an object by 1K
4.184 J/g*K

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4
Q

qlost +qgain = 0 can be turned into

A

qrxn + qH2O + qcal = 0

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5
Q

ΔH definition and equation

A

change in enthalpy
related to coefficients, proportional to amount of substance
ΔHrxn = qrxn/mol of product

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6
Q

ccal

A

container gains/loses heat
qcal = ccal * ΔT

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7
Q

q=

A

q=cmassΔT

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8
Q

heat of formation (ΔHf)

A

1 mol of a compound forms from its elements in their most stable form
usually exothermic (-)

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9
Q

ΔHrxn = (coefficients)

A

ΔHrxn = ΣcoeffΔHfproducts - ΣcoeffHfreactants

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10
Q

ΔHcomb

A

how much energy you can get per 1 mole of fuel reactant

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11
Q

ΔHfus

A

endothermic, melting, solid to liquid

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12
Q

ΔHvap

A

endothermic, liquid to gas

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