CH. 6: The Restaurant Sector- Food Flashcards
a restaurant can refuse to serve someone when
there is a shortage of food
does food sold in restaurants need to be tasty/ nutritious?
No- must fit for human consumption & merchantable quality
res ipsa loquitur apply to restaurants:
when a patron suffers an injury/ illness as a result of eating/ drinking, mere proof that the restaurant served the food/ drink is enough
3 breaches in terms of food standards
foreign objects, diseases, poisons
will a restaurant be found liable even though the problem w. the food originated w. the manufacturer?
yes, although they can make a 3rd perty claim on the manufacturer
major causes of food poisoning:
Contaminated raw material
Cross contamination from raw- cooked food
Improper thawing, cooling, or heat retention
Inadequate reheating/ cooking
too much time b/w prep. & ingestion
unsanitary kitchen & equipment
Infected persons handling the food
2 tests applied to objects found in food
The foreign/ natural test
The reasonable expectation test
Cases of food poisoning reported each year in Canada
10000+
3 things need to be proven to provide a cause of action for negligence:
- That the establishment= an occupier
- establishment has breached a duty
- the breach of duty= cause of an injury
Neighbour principle
person who becomes ill but did not pay for the meal can sue establishment
food poisoning from poultry
salmonella
food poisoning from pork
trichinosis
poisoning from hamburgers
E Coli