CH 6 Eyewitness Flashcards
types of Eyewitness memory
recall = reporting the details of event
recognition = seeing if whatchu see is whatchu rembver
2 forms of Recall Events
- open-ended, free narrative = no prompts, recall what u recall
- direct question = prompted on specifics
factors that influence Eyewitness mistakes
- passage of time
- the situation of the event like bad lighting or poor weather
- misleading info/questions ur presented
Estimater Vairbles affecting Eyewitness
passing time
environemtn
duration of even itself
race of teh perp
unconsious transfference
age
types of lineups
simultaneuous - everyone lines up tg
sequential = one by one
show up = one bich shows up to see witness
walk by = going to the place the perp wud likely be in
steps in Cog/Enhanced interview
- restore context
-report/recall everything
-report/recall in different orders - report/recall in diff POVs
mos common things eyewitness recall
GHH
gender
hair
height
types of Lineup judgment
relative = comparing each person to another
absolute = comparing each person to whatchu remember u saw
issues having a lineup
- hardly used
- inconvenient
- suspects have right to refuse it
- pressure for eyewitness to get correct ID
- witness may hav too much or lack of confidence
Sophonow Inquiry
eyewitness stuff:
lineup vids/audio taped are clear
there shud be innocent suspects in lineup
photospreads are displayed one by one