Ch 6: Anabaptist Funeral Rites Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the marginal or radical group of Christians that broke away from the Church of England?

A

Anabaptist

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2
Q

Who founded the Amish?

A

Jakob Ammann

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3
Q

Who founded the Mennonites?

A

Frisian Menno Simons

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of Anabaptists?

A

Amish
Mennonites

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5
Q

Which Anabaptists is this:

  • Live a very simple life
  • Technology is strictly prohibited
  • Use of horse driven vehicle
  • Men have full beards
  • Women wear solid colors
  • Live in close-knit communities
  • Hold church services at home
  • German during religious services
A

Amish

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6
Q

Which Anabaptist is this:

  • Evolved to modern lifestyle
  • Use technology moderately
  • Use of modern automobile
  • Men don’t have a full beard
  • Women wear flowered prints
  • Live as part of the population
    -Hold church services at church only
  • English during religious services
A

Mennonites

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7
Q

_________ group was founded by Ammann, who believed any kind of sin needs serious punishment

A

Amish

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8
Q

__________ followed the same old peaceful practices of Anabaptists

A

Mennonites

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9
Q

Why would the role of the Funeral Director be diminished?

A

Amish usually prefer to rely on themselves

Will only call Funeral home if it’s federal law

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10
Q

Who are the clergy members of the Amish?

A

Bishop
Ministers / Preachers
Deacons

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11
Q

Who do Ministers / Preachers assist?

A

Bishop

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12
Q

Who do Deacons assist?

A

Bishop or Minister

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13
Q

Do clergy members have formal training?
Are they paid?

A

No formal training
No pay

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14
Q

Are there any religious mandates or restrictions for the removal of the remains?

A

No

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15
Q

How many visitation periods are ther?

A

3

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16
Q

What visitation period is this:

  • Home of deceased (body not embalmed)
  • Everyone will come over and dress and bath loved one
A

1st Visitation

17
Q

What visitation period is this:

  • Family barn or church
  • Embalming takes place here
  • Segregated by gender
  • FD puts undergarments on the decedent, family dress and casket
A

2nd Visitation

18
Q

What color does the deceased wear?

A

All White

19
Q

Is cremation permitted?

A

Yes but won’t because retort is technology

20
Q

At home, who washes, dresses, and caskets the remains?

A

The family

21
Q

What is the decedent dressed in after embolming?

A

Long underwear

22
Q

Are flowers allowed?

A

Not prohibited but play no significant role in any of the funeral events

23
Q

May there be music playing at the funeral?

A

Yes

24
Q

Is there singing?

A

Yes but it’s limited

25
Q

Who builds the casket?

A

The Amish carpenters

26
Q

What does the casket look like?

A

Plain with no interior padding
Unfinished exterior
Just a wooden box

27
Q

What is the rule with the bearers for the burial?

A

If deceased was single, 4 single men bearers
If married, 4 married friends
Responsible for opening the grave (no shovel)
Lower the casket with ropes

28
Q

What’s the deal with the headstones?

A

Uniform in size to represent equality