ch. 57 musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

five stage of bone healing

A
  1. hematoma formation
  2. cellular proliferatoin
  3. callus formation
  4. ossification
  5. remodling
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2
Q

types of osteomyelitits

A

-hematogenous
orinigates with infectious organisms that reach the bone through the blood stream

-contiguous spread osteomyelitis
secondary to a contiguous focus of infection

  • chronic osteomyelitis
    • occur seconday to an open wound
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3
Q

chondrosarcoma

A

malignant tumore of cartilage

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4
Q

ewing sarcoma

A

peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor

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5
Q

osteosarcoma

A

aggressive and highly malignant

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6
Q

metastatic bone disease

A

lesions are seen most often in the spine, femur, pelvic, rivs, sternum, proximal humerus, and skull

-tumors that frequently spread to the skeletal system are those of the breast, lung, prostate, kidney, and thyroid

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7
Q

treatment methods of metastatic bone disease

A
  • chemotherapy
  • irradiation
  • surgical stabilization
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