Ch 5 - Business Buying Behavior (B2B) Flashcards

1
Q

B2B marketing

A

selling and buying goods/services to be used in production of other goods and services, for consumption by the buying organization or for resale by wholesalers and retailers

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2
Q

resellers

A

marketing intermediaties that resell manufactured products without significantly altering their form

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3
Q

derived demand

A

linkage between consumer’s demand for company’s output and its purchase of necessary inputs to manufacture or assemble that particular output

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4
Q

north american industry classication system codes (NAICS)

A

classification scheme that categorizes all firms into hierachical set of six digit codes

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5
Q

request for proposals (RFP)

A

process through which buying organizations invite alternative suppliers to bid on supplying their required components

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6
Q

buying center

A

group of people typically responsible for buying decisions in large organizations

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7
Q

initiator

A

buying cneter particpant who first suggests buying particular product or service

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8
Q

influencer

A

buying center participant whose views influence other members of buying center in making final decision

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9
Q

decider

A

buying center participant who ultimately determines any part of or the entire buying decision - whther to buy, what to buy, hwo to buy, or where

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10
Q

buyer

A

buying center participant who handles the paperwork of actual purchase

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11
Q

user

A

person who consumers or uses product or service purchased bu buying center

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12
Q

gatekeeper

A

buying center participant wo controls information or access to decision makers and influencers

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13
Q

organizational culture

A

reflects set of values, traditions, customs that guides firm’s employees’ behavior

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14
Q

autocratic buying center

A

buying cneter in which one person makes decision alone, though there may be multiple participants

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15
Q

democratic buying center

A

buying center in which majority rules in making decisions

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16
Q

consultative buying center

A

buying center in which one person makes decision, but he or she solicits input from others before doing so

17
Q

consensus buying center

A

buying center in which all members of team must reach a collective agreement that they can support a particular purchase

18
Q

new buy

A

in B2B setting, purchase of good or service for first time, the buying deicison is likely to be quite invovled because the buyer or the buying organization doesn’t have any experience with the item

19
Q

modified rebuy

A

refers to when buyer has purchased similar product in past but has decided to change some specifications, such as desired price, quality level, customer service level, and options

20
Q

straight rebuy

A

refers to when buyer or buying organization simply buys additional units of products that had previously been purchased