ch 5 Flashcards

1
Q

self-concept theory

A
  • image we hold of ourselves
  • learned
  • group roles stem from self-concept
  • influenced by gender, sexual orientation, culture and group membership
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2
Q

group roles

A
  • task: help accomplish a group task
  • maintenance: define a group’s social atmosphere
  • ind/dysfunctional: call attention to indv. contributions and tend to be counterproductive to the overall group effort
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3
Q

group norms

A

“unstated rules that govern a group’s operation (appropriate/inappropriate behaviors)

  • task, maintenance, procedures
  • based on previous group experiences
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4
Q

Diminish norm conflict

A
  • as group forms, establish norms
  • role model appropriate behavior
  • be a participant observer
  • speak as a committed team member
  • talk about or confront problems
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5
Q

status & power

A

individual’s importance

high status: greater personal power/ability to influence others; command more respect

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6
Q

attained status

A

earned by one’s own merits or accomplisments

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7
Q

ascribed status

A

prestige that a person has by virtue of some inherited characteristics

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8
Q

power types

A
  • legitimate: elected, hired or appointed to position
  • referent: interpersonal attraction
  • expert: knowledge, skills, information
  • reward: tangible reward or praise
  • coercive: force or punishment
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