Ch. 46 Flashcards
Clinical manifestations of a bladder UTI or bladder inflammation (cystitis)
SATA (5)
Urgency
Frequency
Pressure
Burning pain on urination
Pain caused by spasm in the region of the bladder and the suprapubic area
Adverse reactions r/t the GI system
SATA (6)
Anorexia
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Stomatitis
Generalized body system reactions
SATA (4)
Rash
Pruritus
Photosensitivity reactions
Leg cramps
Can be bacteriostatic or bactericidal
Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin, Macrobid)
___ should be given with food, meals or milk because this drug is particularly irritating to the stomach
Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid, Macrodantin)
Adverse reactions of amoxicillin (Amoxil)
(3)
Glossitis
Stomatitis
Gastritis
Adverse reactions of phenazopyridine (pyridium)
(6)
Headache
Rash
Pruritus
GI disturbances
Red-orange discoloration of urine
Yellowish discoloration of skin or sclera
___ has no anti-infective activity
Phenazopyridine (pyridium)
___ will discolor urine dark orange/brown, stain garments & can discolor contacts
Phenazopyridine (pyridium)
Take AFTER meals, do not take more than 2 days if also taking antibiotic for UTI treatment
Phenazopyridine (pyridium)
___ comes in a 3g, one dose packet, must be dissolved in ___ ml of water (not hot) & administered ___
Fosfomycin (monurol)
90-120
Immediately after dissolving
Take with food to prevent GI upset
Fosfomycin (monurol)
If an allergy to tartrazine, do not take ___
Methenamine (Hiprex)
Increase urine pH (alkaline urine) decreases effectiveness of__
Metheamine (Hiprex)
Should not use __ with antacids containing sodium bicarbonate or sodium carbonate
Methenamine (Hiprex)
