CH. 3 Flashcards

1
Q

FLOW RATES IN GRAVITY PIPELINES DEPEND ON TWO FACTORS:

A

INSIDE DIAMETER OF PIPE

PIPE GRADE

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2
Q

LAYING PIPE WITH LASERS

A

LASERS PROJECT A CONCENTRATED BEAM OF LIGHT IN STRAIGHT LINE FOR SEVERAL HUNDRED FEET

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3
Q

ELEVATION El.

A

HEIGHT OF A POINT ABOVE SEA LEVEL

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4
Q

BENCHMARK

A

POINT OF KNOWN ELEVATION

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5
Q

CUT (C)

A

LOWER THAN REFERENCE POINT

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6
Q

FILL (F)

A

ALWAYS HIGHER THAN REFERENCE POINT

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7
Q

STATION NUMBER

A

POSITION IN RELATION TO THE STARTING POINT OF THE LINE IN MULTIPLES OF 100 FEET.

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8
Q

HUB

A

SMALL STAKE DRIVEN INTO GROUND TO IDENTIFY SOME REFERENCE POINT

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9
Q

STAKE

A

IDENTIFIES HUBS ELEVATION AND SITUATION IN RELATION TO THE PIPELINE

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10
Q

OPTICAL LEVEL

A

TELESCOPE MOUNTED ON A TRIPOD

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11
Q

TRANSIT

A

OPTICAL LEVEL AND A DEVICE FOR MEASURING ANGLES

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12
Q

GRADE ROD

A

YARDSTICK THAT SHOWS FEET AND DECIMALS OF A FOOT

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13
Q

GRADE

A

WORD USED TO DESCRIBE THE SLOPE OF THE GROUND OR DESIRED SLOPE OF PIPE OR SURFACE

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14
Q

SLOPES

A

DEGREES
RATIO
PERCENT
DECIMAL

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