ch 3 Flashcards

1
Q

-What are examples of a government-funded health insurance programs?

A

Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP

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2
Q

-In 2019, which programs comprised a total of 25% of the federal budget?

A

Medicare, medicaid, CHIP, Market place subsidies

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3
Q

what is “fee for service”

A

volume of service paid to provider

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4
Q
  • What were the top two Medicare benefit payments in 2014
A

Hospital inpatient services and private insurance

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5
Q
  • What were the highest and the lowest Medicare expenditures in 2013
A

Acute care and mental health

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6
Q
  • In 2019 Medicaid provided coverage to 1 in 5 Americans, which makes it the nation’s largest public health insurance program. T/F
A

true

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7
Q
  • True or False? The first pre-payment plan to cover physician services was Medicare.
A

false

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8
Q
  • True or False? In 1983, Congress passed a prospective payment bill under which hospitals are paid a set amount for each patient in any of the established disease categories and Diagnosis-Related Groupe (DRGS).
A

true

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9
Q
  • True or False? The first managed care insurance programs were started with PPOs: Kaiser Permanen in Califomia and Group Health Cooperative in Washington State.
A

false

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10
Q
  • True or False? About 85% of those offered health insurance through their employer actually enroll.
A

false

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11
Q
  • In an effort to control rising healthcare costs, both public and private health insurance programs have moved to _____
A

capitation

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12
Q
  • The
    ______
    program is a federal health program for people aged 65 years and
    older, certain disabled people younger than 65, and any adult with permanent kidney failure (end-stage renal disease) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, or Lou Gehrig’s disease).
A

Medicare

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13
Q

____ is the federal-state cooperative health insurance plan for people who are
not eligible for health insurance through an employer and who cannot afford to buy health insurance through the Marketplace.

A

Medicaid

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14
Q
  • Private funding is primarily through private health insurance, with what percentage of Americans having employer-sponsored health insurance in 2015?
A

57%

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15
Q
  • Health care in the United States is funded through a variety of private payers, as there are no public programs available in this country. T/F
A

false

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16
Q
  • Capitation as a method of reimbursement is best described as
A

amount paid to the provider for medical
service

17
Q
  • The traditional method of reimbursement for health services before the passage of the Affordable Care Act was fee-for-service. T/F
A

true

18
Q
  • Examples of government or public health insurance programs include
A

Medicare, Medicaid, and
TRICARE

19
Q

Medicaid is the federal-state cooperative health insurance plan for which group of people?

A

Individuals with low income

20
Q
  • Medicare and Medicaid are government or public health insurance programs that benefit 1 in 10
    Americans. T/F
A

false

21
Q
  • What best describes a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)?
A

HMO does not cover out-of-network care except an emergency

22
Q
  • The first managed care insurance programs were started with HMOs. T/F
A

true

23
Q
  • Managed Care Organizations are divided primarily into HMOs, PPOs, and Exclusive Provider Organizations. T/F
A

true

24
Q
  • In what year was Medicare expanded to include those with certain disabilities, chronic kidney disease, and ALS?
A

1972

25
Q
  • Government-sponsored healthcare efforts were initiated at the state and federal level at the same time.
A

at different times

26
Q

-The availability of employer-sponsored coverage has been increasing, with an increase from 50% to 67% between 2000 and 2015. T/F

A

true

27
Q

-Nearly two-thirds of total Medicaid expenditures cover either the elderly or persons with disabilities. T/F

A

false

28
Q
  • In 2019, what was the total amount of the annual premium for employer-based health insurance for family coverage?
A

$20,576

29
Q
  • In 2019, total Medicaid expenditures were nearly $613 billion, with one-third of expenditures spent on long-term services and supports in 2018. T/F
A

true

30
Q

-Nearly two-thirds of total Medicaid expenditures cover either the elderly or persons with disabilities. T/F

A

false

31
Q

-Changes in the way health care is being paid for in both the public and private sectors will impact healthcare personnel and career opportunities. How would you describe the way in which career opportunities will be impacted?

A

more job opportunities.