ch 26 27 28 Flashcards

1
Q

Paramedics get a call for a person injured as a result of gunshot wound. Which additional first responder will most likely be called to this scene?

A

Police officer

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2
Q

While treating a patient that has a suspected neck and spinal injury, the EMT will most likely use:
.

A

backboards and immobilization devices

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3
Q

EMTs and paramedics provide transportation for patients to which of the following locations?

A

A) To hospital trauma centers
B) To medical facilities
C) To nursing facilities

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4
Q

Paramedics are trained to do which of the following?

A

To provide emergency care and treatment under the medical direction of physicians

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5
Q

Which of the following is the first component of the EMT system?

A

Emergency medical responder

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6
Q

Which first responder would most likely be responsible for establishing an IV site and administering IV fluids?

A

paramedic

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7
Q

Most EMTs and paramedics work which of the following hours?

A

50 to 60 hours a week and may serve on call for extended periods

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8
Q

Many first responders are at risk of which of the following because of their line of work?

A

A) Back injuries
B) Psychological stress
C) Exposure to disease

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9
Q

The highest percentage of paid EMTs and paramedics are employed by:

A

private ambulance services.

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10
Q

How often must EMTs and paramedics recertify in order to maintain certification?

A

Usually every 2 years, while working and meeting a continuing education requirement

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11
Q

Which of the following offers voluntary certification for radiologic technologists?

A

American Registry of Radiologic Technologists

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12
Q

The projected increase in employment for radiologic technologists is likely because of which of the following?

A

A) Aging population
B) Technology advancements
C) Advancements in medicine management
D) Advancements in disease management

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13
Q

In order to create a treatment plan, the oncology team first needs to obtain which of the following?

A

X-ray or CT imaging

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14
Q

A radiation physicist is best described as which of the following?

A

The worker who calibrates the linear accelerator simulator

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15
Q

What must happen to the patient so that the linear accelerator simulator can be adjusted to the specifications developed by the team?

A

A) Must be positioned

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16
Q

Which organization accredits formal training programs in radiography?

A

Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology

17
Q

Which of the following is responsible for calculating the dose of radiation that will be used for treatment?

A

Dosimetrist

18
Q

Which of the following is the only state that does not have a Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT)–accredited training program in radiology?

A

Alaska

19
Q

True or False? Federal legislation protects the public from the hazards of unnecessary exposure to medical and dental radiation by ensuring that operators of radiologic equipment are properly trained.

A

True federal legislation ensures operators of equipment to protect the public

20
Q

True or False? Radiation therapy is usually the only treatment used for individuals suffering from cancer.

A

False radiation therapy is not always the only treatment for people with cancer

21
Q

Which of the following are used in nuclear medicine to diagnose and treat disease?

A

A) Radionuclides

22
Q

Which of the following do nuclear medicine technologists operate to detect and map the radioactive drug in a patient’s body to help create diagnostic images?

A

Cameras

23
Q

When preparing radiopharmaceuticals, nuclear medicine technologists must adhere to safety standards in order to reduce which of the following?

A

Risk of radiation exposure

24
Q

While performing myocardial perfusion imaging, the patient is required to:

A

exercise

25
Q

Which of the following is the “unsterile” member of the surgical team, interviewing and preparing the patient prior to surgery and assisting with anesthesia?

A

Circulating technologist

26
Q

What does ultrasonography use to generate an image for the assessment and diagnosis of various medical conditions?

A

Sound waves

27
Q

Which of the following is the most prevalent course of training for sonographers?

A

2-year program

28
Q

True and False? Like vascular technologists and cardiac sonographers, cardiographic technicians who perform ECGs, Holter monitor, and stress tests are known as “invasive” technicians.

A

False technicians perform ECGs stress tests are known as noninvasive technicians

29
Q

True or False? Nuclear medicine technologists are required to be certified by both the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists and the Nuclear Medicine Technology Certification Board.

A

False nuclear medicine technologists are not required to be certified by the board

30
Q

After explaining test procedures to the patient, nuclear medicine technologists prepare and ______________ radiopharmaceuticals.

A

administer