Ch 26 - Negotiable Instruments Flashcards
1
Q
negotiable instrument
A
written document containing the signature of the creator that makes an unconditional promise or order to pay a certain sum of money, either at a specified time or on demand
2
Q
note
A
promise by the maker of the note to pay a payee
3
Q
draft
A
order by a drawer to a drawee to pay a payee
4
Q
demand instrument
A
payee can demand payment at any time
5
Q
time instrument
A
payment can be made only at a specific future time
6
Q
CD
A
promise by a bank to pay a payee a certain amount of money at a future time
7
Q
check
A
specific draft, drawn by the owner of a checking account, ordering the bank to pay the payee from that drawer’s account
8
Q
seven requirements for negotiability
A
- be a written document (relative permanence and movability)
- be signed by the creator of the instrument
- have an unconditional promise or order to pay
- specify a fixed sum of money
- specify payment either on demand or at a fixed future time
- contain the words to the order of or words indicating it is a bearer instrument
- contain no additional promises