Ch. 26 Exeecise And Activity Flashcards

0
Q

Addiction

A

Moving body part toward the body

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1
Q

Abduction

A

Moving body part away from the body

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2
Q

Ambulation

A

Walking

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3
Q

Atrophy

A

The decrease in size or the wasting away of tissue

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4
Q

Contracture

A

The lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle

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5
Q

Deconditioning

A

The loss of muscle strength from inactivity

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6
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Bending the toes and foot up at the ankle

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7
Q

Extension

A

Straightening the body part

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8
Q

External rotation

A

Turning the joint outward

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9
Q

Flexion

A

Bending a body part

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10
Q

Foot drop

A

The for falls down at the ankle ; permanent planter Flexion

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11
Q

Hyperextension

A

Excessive straightening. Of a body part

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12
Q

Internal rotation

A

Turning the joint toward

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13
Q

Orthostatic hypotension

A

Abnormally low BP when the person suddenly stand up; postural hypotension

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14
Q

Ortho

A

Stand or static

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15
Q

Plantar Flexion

A

The foot is bent . Bending the foot down the ankle.

16
Q

Planter

Flexion

A

Foot

Bent

17
Q

Postural hypotension

A

Orthostatic hypotension

18
Q

Pronation

A

Turning the joint downward

19
Q

ROM range of motion

A

The movement of the joint to the extent possible without causing pain

20
Q

Supination

A

Turning the joint upward

21
Q

Syncope

A

A brief loss of consciousness ; fainting