Ch. 26 Exeecise And Activity Flashcards
Addiction
Moving body part toward the body
Abduction
Moving body part away from the body
Ambulation
Walking
Atrophy
The decrease in size or the wasting away of tissue
Contracture
The lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle
Deconditioning
The loss of muscle strength from inactivity
Dorsiflexion
Bending the toes and foot up at the ankle
Extension
Straightening the body part
External rotation
Turning the joint outward
Flexion
Bending a body part
Foot drop
The for falls down at the ankle ; permanent planter Flexion
Hyperextension
Excessive straightening. Of a body part
Internal rotation
Turning the joint toward
Orthostatic hypotension
Abnormally low BP when the person suddenly stand up; postural hypotension
Ortho
Stand or static
Plantar Flexion
The foot is bent . Bending the foot down the ankle.
Planter
Flexion
Foot
Bent
Postural hypotension
Orthostatic hypotension
Pronation
Turning the joint downward
ROM range of motion
The movement of the joint to the extent possible without causing pain
Supination
Turning the joint upward
Syncope
A brief loss of consciousness ; fainting