Ch. 24 Nutrition And Fluids Flashcards
Aspiration
Breathing fluid , food , vomitus, or an object into the lungs
Anorexia
The loss if appetite
Calorie
The fuel of energy value of food
Daily Value (DV)
How servings fits into the daily diet;
• expressed in percent% based on a daily diet 2000 calories.p
Dehydration
Decreased amount of water in body tissue
Dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing
Dys
Phagia
Difficulties
Swallowing
Edema
отек
The swelling of body tissue with water
Graduate
A measuring container for fluid
Intake
потребление
The amount of fluid taken
Nutrient
питательное вещество
A substance that is ingested , digested , absorbed, and used by the body
Nutrition
The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth
a guide to good nutrition
Output
The amount of food fluid lost
GI
Желудочно-кишечные
Gastro intestinal
DV
I&O
Daily value
Input and output
Mg
ml
Milligram
Milliliter
NPO
Non per os; nothing by mouth
USDA
United States Department of Agriculture
the federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers.
Nutrients are groped into fats? List at list 5
- Proteins
- Carbohydrates
- vitamins
- minerals
- Water
Saturated fat
Насыщенные жиры
Monounsaturated
Polyunsaturated
Organic
Seafood nuts can lower cholesterol
Poultry
Домашняя птица
Chicken , etc
Potassium
Sodium
Калий
Натрий
Special fluids orders 4 of them
Encourage fluids
Restrict fluids
Nothing by mouth
Thickened liquids
NPO ( non per os)
Non nothing
Per. By
Os. Mouth
6-8 hour before surgery