ch. 2 exam review Flashcards

1
Q

Which group of political theorists thought that the Constitution set up a government that was too powerful?

A

Anti-Federalist

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2
Q

To ratify a document means to..

A

formal approval of the 13 states

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3
Q

The written permission of the king to set up a colonial government was called a..

A

Charter

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4
Q

Southern States were allowed to count part of their slave population for representation in the House because of..

A

the Three-Fifths Compromise

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5
Q

The Connecticut Compromise was called the Great Compromise because..

A

Delegates agreed on a bicameral Congress: one segment with equal representation for States, and the other with the representation proportionate to the States’ populations.

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6
Q

What were the major weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

A

Congress could not lay or collect taxes or duties.

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7
Q

This is the year that the Declaration of Independence was signed.

A

1776

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8
Q

What was the name of the original constitution of the United States?

A

The Articles of Confederation

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9
Q

What were the basic concepts of government brought to the colonies by English settlers?

A

The need for an order social system, The need for a limited government, The need for a representative government

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10
Q

What basic rights were granted in the Magna Carta?

A

The right to private property, The right to trial by jury, and The right to undergo due process of the law

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11
Q

What effect(s) did the Stamp Act of 1765 have on the American Colonists?

A

It increased the colonists taxes

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12
Q

What powers did the government set up by the Articles of Confederation to have?

A

The power to make treaties and build a navy

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13
Q

What was the name of the first national government for the United States?

A

The Second Continental Congress

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14
Q

The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia involved delegates from each of the following states except..

A

Rhode Island

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15
Q

The debate over the ratification of the Constitution was won by this group of political theorists.

A

Federalists

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