Ch. 2 - Aus Parliamentary System Flashcards
Cabinet
Meetings of the leader of the Govt. & the most Senior State Ministers
Bicameral
Parliament with Lower & Upper house
Crown
Authority of the monarch represented by the Governor or Governor General
Government
Party holding a majority of seats in the lower house
House of Representatives
Lower house of the Commonwealth Parliament
Legislative Assembly
Lower house of Vic Parliament
Parliament
Supreme law making body consisting of elected representatives & the Crown
Senate
Upper house of the Commonwealth Parliament
Separation of Powers
Division of powers of Govt. amoungst the Legislative, Administrative & Judicial bodies to provide a system of checks & balances
Principles of Aus Parliamentary System
Separation of powers
Representative Govt
Responsible Govt
Separation of Powers: Legislative
Function: Laws are made
Federal = Commonwealth Parliament
State = State Parliament
*Separation of Powers: Executive
Laws are administered = Govt. policies & laws
Management of Govt. affairs
Separation of Powers: Judicial
Laws are applied & interpreted
Courts = interprets the laws, decides how laws apply
Checks on law making powers