Ch 19 -Heart Flashcards
Cardiac output
Volume of blood pumped by one ventricle in a minute
Determined by stroke volume and heart rate
Great vessels
Inferior and superior vena cava
Aorta
atrial systole
Atria contract and ventricles are relaxed
Valves
Permit passage of blood in one direction and prevent back-flow
Semilunar and atrioventricular
Wave forms in ECG (EKG)
P wave
QRS complex
T wave
Autorrhythmicity
Heart itself is responsible for initiating the heartbeat
Serous fluid
Between parietal and visceral layer of pericardium
Cardiomyopathy
Disease in myocardium
Major vessels empty into right atrium
Inferior vena cava
Coronary sinus
Superior vena cava
Apex
Inferior
Conical end of the heart
After load
Resistance in arteries to the ejection of blood by the heart
Small cardiac vein
Travels alongside the right marginal artery
SA node
Heartbeat
Chronotropic agent
Chemical
Alters heart rate
Tachyarrhythmia would show abnormal what?
Small Q-T interval