Ch 16: Managing External and Internal Communications Flashcards
Customers expectations are shaped by (2)
- Uncontrollable factors
- Company controlled factors
3 components of service marketing triangle
Company
Employees
Customers
Integrated marketing communications (def)
A strategy where all internal and external communication channels are integrated
What two things is mutual understanding needed on to create integrated marketing communications (2)
- The company’s marketing strategy
- The company’s promises to customers
Factors that contribute to communication challenges (5)
Service intangibility
Management of service promises
Management of customer expectations
Customer education
Internal marketing communications
Usability testing (def)
Observing representative users performing tasks such as product and information searches
Direct marketing (def)
Involves the use of mail, telephone, email and text messaging to communicate directly with specific customers
Personal selling (def)
Face to face presentation by a representative from the firm to make sales and build customer relationship