Ch 15 Specific, acquired, adaptive immunity Flashcards
At the first encounter, specific/acquired immunity will provide a ______ response to a threat.
mild, slow.
During the second encounter with a m/o, specific or acquired immunity provides a ______ response.
2nd is quick, enhanced response
~ basis for vaccination
Humoral Immunity is also known as ______________.
Antibody Mediated immunity
Antibody Mediated immunity’s goal is to eliminate ______.
extracellular pathogens, like m/o and toxins.
The cells of Humoral / Antibody Mediated immunity are called ________.
B-lymphocytes
B-lymphocytes, the cells of _________ are made in the ______ and mature in the ________.
Humoral or Antibody Mediated immunity;
bone marrow; bone marrow
The goal of Cell Mediated Response is to protect against
intracellular pathogens, like
infected cells
abnormal cells (cancer, tumor)The cells of Cell Mediated response are called ________.
T-lymphocytes - TH T helper
Tc cytotoxic t-cells
T-lymphocytes are made in the ______ and mature in the ______.
bone marrow; thymus
Describe the process of Humoral / Antibody Mediated response.
- B-cell activation
- B-cell makes a memory cell and a plasma cell.
- Antibody production
- Antibodies bind the antigen.
Describe the process of Cell Mediated response.
- T-helper cell activates the T-cell.
2. Memory cells are made.
Specific / Acquired / Adaptive Immunity is:
not w/us at birth; a TAILORED response to a threat. It has memory.
What is something that both humoral and cell mediated response immunity have?
memory cells
The secondary lymphoid organs include:
nodes (lymph) spleen tonsils adenoid appendix
(places where lymphocytes get together)
The primary lymphoid organs include:
bone marrow and thymus
